PROTECTION OF PLANT VARIETIES

Abstract

The Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers Rights Act, 2001 is a unique law in India. It protects the rights of both plant breeders and farmers. The Act encourages the development of new plant varieties. It also respects traditional knowledge in farming . Farmers can save, use, and share seeds (1)freely. Breeders get exclusive rights over their registered varieties. This law was made to meet India’s obligation under the TRIPS Agreement. It aims to support innovation, biodiversity, and farmers’ welfare. The Act is important for agriculture, law, and rural development in India(2).