Internal phloem in an interspecific hybrid of cassava, an indicator of breeding value for drought resistance

D. Graciano-Ribeiro, D.Y.C. Hashimoto, L.C. Nogueira, D. Teodoro, S.F. Miranda, N.M.A. Nassar
Published: September 22, 2009
Genet. Mol. Res. 8 (3) : 1139-1146
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4238/vol8-3gmr629

Cite this Article:
D. Graciano-Ribeiro, D.Y.C. Hashimoto, L.C. Nogueira, D. Teodoro, S.F. Miranda, N.M.A. Nassar (2009). Internal phloem in an interspecific hybrid of cassava, an indicator of breeding value for drought resistance. Genet. Mol. Res. 8(3): 1139-1146. https://doi.org/10.4238/vol8-3gmr629

About the Authors
D. Graciano-Ribeiro, D.Y.C. Hashimoto, L.C. Nogueira, D. Teodoro, S.F. Miranda, N.M.A. Nassar

Corresponding author
N.M.A. Nassar 
E-mail: nagnassa@rudah.com.br

ABSTRACT

We examined the stem anatomy of Manihot esculenta Crantz and its hybrid with M. oligantha Pax. Cross-sections were stained with safranin-alcian blue. Manihot esculenta and its hybrid were found to have the same vascular structure in bicollateral bundles with internal phloem, which has been associated with drought resistance in other plant groups. If this association is established for cassava, it would facilitate the selection of lines that are more adapted to arid regions. This is the first report of internal phloem in this genus.

Key words:Bicollateral bundles, Euphorbiaceae, Internal phloem, Breeding improvement, Manihot esculenta Crantz, Manihot oligantha Pax

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