The genetic variant rs401681C/T is associated with the risk of non-small cell lung cancer in a Chinese mainland population

H. Wang, Y. Zhao, J. Ma, G. Zhang, Y. Mu, G. Qi, Z. Fang, L. Wang, Q. Fan and Z. Ma
Published January 22, 2013
Genet. Mol. Res. 12 (1): 67-73 (2012)
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2013.January.22.5

About the aurthors
H. Wang, Y. Zhao, J. Ma, G. Zhang, Y. Mu, G. Qi, Z. Fang, L. Wang, Q. Fan and Z. Ma

Corresponding authors
Q. Fan / Z. Ma
E-mail: fqx2243@yahoo.com.cn / mazhiyong@csco.org.cn

ABSTRACT

Although lung cancer (LC) is a highly environmentally associated disease, genetic factors are also thought to play a role in this disease. In recent years, genome-wide association studies have identified various susceptible genetic regions for LC. Herein, we used high-resolution melting analysis to genotype 2 significant single nucleotide polymorphisms previously reported in Caucasians, that is, rs401681 at 5p15.33 and rs8034191 at 15q25, in a case-control study with 492 LC cases and 486 cancer-free controls in a Chinese population. We foundthat the rs401681C/T allele in the TERT-CLPTM1L gene was associated with the risk of non-small cell lung cancer [NSCLC; P = 0.012, odds ratio (OR) = 1.29, 95% confidence interval (95%CI) = 1.09-1.50], but was not associated with the risk of small cell lung cancer (P = 0.571, OR = 1.15, 95%CI = 0.82-1.47). However, no significant association was found between rs8034191T/C and LC risk. These results suggest that genetic variants in the TERT-CLPTM1L gene may predispose individuals to be susceptible to LC, particularly NSCLC, in the Chinese population.

Key words: Lung cancer; Single nucleotide polymorphism; Risk factor; Non-small cell lung cancer; High-resolution melting analysis

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