First record of the soybean stem fly Melanagromyza sojae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Bolivia

L.Vitorio, A.F.C. Bazán, J.A. Arnemann, H. Pozebon, G.A. Ugalde, R.P. Marques, J. G. Bevilaqua, L. Puntel, T.L. Colpo, C.R. Perini, J.V.C. Guedes
Published: March 28, 2019
Genet. Mol. Res. 18(1): GMR18222
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4238/gmr18222

Cite this Article:
L. .Vitorio, A.F.C. Bazán, J.A. Arnemann, H. Pozebon, G.A. Ugalde, R.P. Marques, J.G. Bevilaqua, L. Puntel, T.L. Colpo, C.R. Perini, J.V.C. Guedes (2019). First record of the soybean stem fly Melanagromyza sojae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Bolivia. Genet. Mol. Res. 18(1): GMR18222. https://doi.org/10.4238/gmr18222

About the Authors
L.Vitorio, A.F.C. Bazán, J.A. Arnemann, H. Pozebon, G.A. Ugalde, R.P. Marques, J. G. Bevilaqua, L. Puntel, T.L. Colpo, C.R. Perini, J.V.C. Guedes

Corresponding Author
J.A. Arnemann
Email: jonasarnemann@gmail.com

ABSTRACT
This is the first scientific record of Melanagromyza sojae in Bolivia, confirmed through molecular characterization of the mtDNA COI gene. Commonly known as the soybean stem fly, M. sojae belongs to the family Agromyzidae and is a highly polyphagous pest, attacking several plant species of the Fabaceae family, such as soybeans and other beans. Previously reported in Brazil and Paraguay, the soybean stem fly presence was confirmed in soybean fields of the municipalities of Fernández Alonso, Cuatro Cañadas, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Yapacani and Santa Rosa del Sara, which are located in Santa Cruz Department, Bolivia. This soybean stem fly detection in Bolivia will affect soybean crop practices in South America.

Key words: Biosecurity, Glycine max, mtDNA COI, Stem borer flies.

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