Research Article

Related GMR Articles

12/19/2016
Amniotic fluid; Chromosomes, Human; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21; Chromosomes, Human, X; Chromosomes, Human, Y; Female; Gene frequency; Genetic variation; Humans; Iran; male; Microsatellite Repeats; Pregnancy; Prenatal diagnosis; White People

Quantitative fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (QF-PCR), in recent years, has been accepted as a rapid, high throughput, and sensitive method for prenatal diagnosis of common chromosomal aneuploidies. Since short tandem repeats (STRs) are the cornerstone of QF-PCR technique, selection of the most polymorphic STR markers is an essential step for a successful QF-PCR assay. The genetic ... more

J. Saberzadeh; M.R. Miri; M.B. Tabei; M. Dianatpour; M. Fardaei
12/19/2016
Adult; Case-control studies; Female; Gene frequency; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 1; Matrix Metalloproteinase 3; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Scleroderma, Systemic

The major pathological hallmark of the systemic sclerosis (SSc) is skin and internal organ fibrosis, which results from normal tissue architecture alterations and extracellular matrix (ECM) protein deposition. ECM components are degraded by matrix metalloproteinases (MMP). Promoter region polymorphisms in MMP genes may influence gene expression, resulting in an imbalance between ECM protein ... more

T.F. Rech; S.B.C. Moraes; M. Bredemeier; J. de Paoli; J.C.T. Brenol; R.M. Xavier; J.A.B. Chies; D. Simon
12/19/2016
Animals; Female; Forkhead Box Protein L2; Forkhead Transcription Factors; Gene expression; Goats; Hair follicle; Quantitative trait loci; Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Toll-Like Receptors; Wnt4 Protein

The mechanism of dominant follicle selection is unclear because of its physiological complexity. However, some studies have reported that the immune system plays an important role in reproductive physiology. The objective of the current study was to investigate the differential expression of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in the dominant (DFs) and nondominant follicles (NFs), and to determine the ... more

G.X. E; Y.J. Zhao; Y.H. Ma; M.X. Chu; Q.H. Hong; S.J. Lv; L. Zhu; F.K. Li; Y.G. Han; X. Wu; Y.F. Huang
12/19/2016
Female; Gene frequency; Genetic markers; Humans; Immunologic Factors; Intravitreal Injections; Macular Degeneration; male; Polymorphism, Genetic; Precision Medicine; Proteins; Ranibizumab; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Treatment outcome

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness in developed countries. The ARMS2 gene has been found to be associated with AMD. Currently, intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) treatment is one of the widely used treatments for neovascular AMD. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the genotype of ARMS2 rs10490924 polymorphism and IVR treatment ... more

H. Bardak; Y. Bardak; Y. Ercalik; T. Kumral; S. Imamoglu; M. Gunay; H. Ozbas; O. Bagci
12/19/2016
Animals; Astragalus propinquus; Biomarkers; Bone Density; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Humans; Mice; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Ovariectomy; Polysaccharides; Random Allocation; Signal transduction

Postmenopausal osteoporosis, a common type of osteoporosis in women, has become a serious public health issue. Astragalus polysaccharides (APS), possessing various pharmacological activities, are the active ingredients of Radix Astragali. It can be advantageous in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. In the present study, we evaluated the potential therapeutic effects of APS on ... more

J. Huo; X. Sun
12/23/2016
Alleles; Case-control studies; Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Genotype; Humans; Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2); Odds Ratio; Polycystic ovary syndrome; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most frequently encountered endocrine malfunctions. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) plays a vital role in folate metabolism, DNA methylation, and RNA synthesis. We carried out a study to investigate the association between MTHFR C677T and A1298C genetic variations and the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in a Chinese population. We recruited ... more

J.B. Wu; J.F. Zhai; J. Yang
1/23/2017
Alleles; Case-control studies; Female; Genetic association studies; Genetic predisposition to disease; Genotype; Humans; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Genetic; Tumor Protein p73; Uterine cervical neoplasms

The aim of this study was to investigate the tumor protein p73 (TP73) G4C14-A4T14 polymorphism and to perform a meta-analysis to assess TP73 expression in cervical cancer and precancerous tissue. Articles containing data regarding TP73 status in cervical cancer patients and healthy controls were retrieved from PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, Chinese Biomedical Literature, and China National ... more

H. Feng; L. Sui; M. Du; Q. Wang
1/23/2017
Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Macular Degeneration; male; Proteins; Risk; Turkey

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in developed countries. It is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental risk factors. To improve clinical management of this condition, it is important to develop risk assessment and prevention strategies for environmental influences, and establish a more effective treatment approach. The aim of the present ... more

H. Bardak; M. Gunay; Y. Ercalik; Y. Bardak; H. Ozbas; O. Bagci
2/08/2017
Alleles; Asian People; Case-control studies; China; Connexin 26; Connexins; Deafness; Female; Genotype; Humans; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Risk; Sequence Deletion

Congenital deafness is a serious and irreversible condition in humans. The GJB2 gene is implicated in the pathogenesis of autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss. Its 235delC and 30-35delG polymorphisms are reported to be associated with risk of hereditary deafness. However, the effect of the interaction between GJB2 235delC and 30-35delG and environmental factors on congenital deafness ... more

Y. Xiong; M. Zhong; J. Chen; Y.L. Yan; X.F. Lin; X. Li
2/08/2017
Animals; DNA damage; DNA Fragmentation; Female; Ferric Compounds; Humans; Lipid peroxidation; Lymphocytes; Metal Nanoparticles; Oxidative stress; Rats; Reactive oxygen species; Silicon Dioxide

At present, the use of nanoparticles is a controversial topic, especially when analyzing their effects in human tissues. Nanoparticles (NPs) can cause oxidative stress by increasing membrane lipids peroxidation and reactive oxygen species, and decreasing intracellular glutathione. Oxidative stress plays an important role in cell signaling and inflammatory responses. It can result in ... more

J. Jiménez-Villarreal; D.I. Rivas-Armendáriz; R.D.Arellano Pérez-Vertti; O. Calderón; R. García-Garza; N.D. Betancourt-Martínez; L.B. Serrano-Gallardo; J. Morán-Martínez

Pages