Research Article

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12/02/2015
Apoptosis; Cytotoxicity; Dihydromyricetin; Gastric cancer; p53

The aim of the present study was to determine the anti­proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of dihydromyricetin (DHM) on the AGS human gastric cancer cells and their underlying mechanisms. The effects of DHM on AGS cells were evaluated by using 3-(4, 5-di­methylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT), lactate dehydrogenase, and Annexin V/propidium iodide (PI) double- ... more

F.J. Ji; X.F. Tian; X.W. Liu; L.B. Fu; Y.Y. Wu; X.D. Fang; H.Y. Jin
10/21/2015
Apoptosis; Cellular FLICE inhibitory protein; Corpus luteum; Estrous cycle; Shiba goat

Changes in the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein cFLIP (cellular FLICE inhibitory protein) were examined in the caprine corpus luteum (CL), during development and subsequent maintenance. Corpora lutea at four different stages were collected from Shiba goats, to measure the expression of cFLIP mRNA, protein and immunolocalization. Expression of short form cFLIP (cFLIPS) ... more

H.Z. Jin; Y. Wang; Y. Liu; X.P. Li; Y. Jin
02/05/2016
Apoptosis; Docetaxel; G2/M cell cycle; Human renal cell carcinoma

Tremendous efforts have been made in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients’ research; however, clinical findings in patients have been disappointing. The aims of our study were to identify better or alternative therapeutic methods that can reverse chemotherapy resistance and to enhance sensitivity to docetaxel (DOX)-based chemotherapy drugs. We evaluated the anti-proliferative effect of DOX ... more

T.D. Han; D.H. Shang; Y. Tian; T.D. Han; D.H. Shang; Y. Tian
10/17/2016
Apoptosis; C-erbB-2; Chitosan; Laryngeal cancer; Nanoparticles

We aimed to measure the invasion ability of Hep-2 laryngeal cancer cells after treatment with C-erbB-2-small interfering RNA (siRNA)-chitosan nanoparticles, and assess the applied value of chitosan nanoparticle-mediated C-erbB-2 interference in inhibiting laryngeal cancer invasion and metastasis. Nanoparticles of approximately 100 nm, comprising ... more

W.R. Liu; L.R. Cao; G.J. Zuo; W.R. Liu; L.R. Cao; G.J. Zuo
11/03/2016
Apoptosis; miR-1; Proliferation; Vestibular schwannoma

A growing body of research has demonstrated the tumor suppressive function of microRNA (miR)-1 in many cancers. Our study aimed to investigate its role in vestibular schwannoma (VS). We examined miR-1 expression in 95 VS specimens and 79 normal vestibular nerves using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Moreover, miR-1 ... more

S.L. Li; X.H. Ma; J.F. Ji; H. Li; W. Liu; F.Z. Lu; S.T. Wu; Y. Zhang
11/21/2016
Apoptosis; Bcl-xL; Cervical cancer c-33a cells; miRNA 421

Cervical cancer is a life-threatening condition. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can promote or inhibit cell death and proliferation. The present study investigated the effect of miRNA 421 on the growth and apoptosis of cervical cancer cells. miRNA 421 and control miRNA were synthesized and transfected into c-33a cervical cancer cells. A thiazolyl ... more

X.J. Lai; X.Y. Cheng; L.D. Hu
12/02/2016
Animals; Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Gonadotropins, Equine; Horses; In Vitro Oocyte Maturation Techniques; Oocytes; Receptors, FSH; Receptors, LH; Receptors, LHRH; Sheep

We assessed the effects of equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG) on oocyte in vitro maturation (IVM), apoptosis, and follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR), luteinizing hormone receptor (LHR), and gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) expression and mRNA levels. Cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) were recovered from sheep ovaries and pooled in groups, before being cultured in IVM ... more

S.C. Wei; Z.D. Gong; H.W. Zhao; H.Q. Liang; L.J. Lai; Y.Y. Deng
3/30/2017
Animals; Apoptosis; Blood glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ginsenosides; Glucose; Insulin; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Lipids; Liver; Liver Diseases; male; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2-DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels. T2-DM patients suffer from many complications, such as diabetic fatty liver and diabetic nephropathy. The liver, the pivotal organ involved in both glucose and lipid metabolism, is primarily damaged in T2-DM patients, especially in those with high levels of blood lipid. In this study, ... more

W. Tian; L. Chen; L. Zhang; B. Wang; X.B. Li; K.R. Fan; C.H. Ai; X. Xia; S.D. Li; Y. Li
10/05/2017
Apoptosis; ERK signal pathway; Hepatic stellate cells; JNK signal pathway
This study aimed to investigate the stimulatory effect of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) on the apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) activated by high glucose, and to explore the underlying molecular mechanism with a focus on the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and extracellular signal-related kinase (ERK) signaling pathways. Human ... more
L. Wu; Y. Liu; L. Shi; B. Zhang; A.Carolina P. Pasian; A. Moroz
11/30/2019
Apoptosis; Gene; Glioblastoma; miRNA

Glioblastoma is considered incurable, even with a combination of therapies (chemo and radiotherapy), and surgical resection. New therapeutic approaches are needed to improve the prognosis of patients with glioblastoma. In recent decades, research has focused on molecular biology of brain tumors. We examined the role of programmed cell death, apoptosis, through two ... more

F. Pansani; L.P. Turra; F.S.Lizarte Neto; M.Lde A. Cirino; L.F. Tirapelli; F.M. Peria; C.G.Carlotti Junior; D.Pda C. Tirapelli

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