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The insulin-like growth factor, IGF-I, plays an important role in the development of growth and reproductive traits. Single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis was used to detect and analyze polymorphisms and expression profiles of the IGF-I gene and its association with growth and reproductive traits of Jinghai yellow chickens. A point mutation g.295T>C was detected in the IGF-I gene ... more

M.A. Abdalhag; T. Li; L. Duan; T. Zhang; G. Zhang; J. Wang; Y. Wang
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Aged; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial; Asian People; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1; Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Genotype; Humans; Logistic Models; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Stomach neoplasms

Gastric cancer is the fourth commonly diagnosed cancer and the second most frequent cause of cancer death worldwide. Genetic variations in ADH1B and ALDH2 may alter the function and activity of the corresponding enzymes, leading to differences in acetaldehyde exposure between drinkers. Cytochrome P4502E1 (CYP4502E1) is a phase I enzyme that plays an important role in metabolizing nitrosamine ... more

Z.H. Chen; J.F. Xian; L.P. Luo
12/19/2016
Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell proliferation; Endoglin; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Mice; Mice, Nude; MicroRNAs; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Thyroid Neoplasms

Thyroid cancer is the most common type of endocrine tumor. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play a critical role in a variety of diseases, especially cancer occurrence and progression. However, the specific mechanism by which miRNAs trigger disease states has not been fully elucidated. This study aims to investigate the role of miR-27a in thyroid cancer cells. A wound healing assay was adopted to examine ... more

Y.L. Wang; W.G. Gong; Q.L. Yuan
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Animals; Female; Forkhead Box Protein L2; Forkhead Transcription Factors; Gene expression; Goats; Hair follicle; Quantitative trait loci; Real-time polymerase chain reaction; Toll-Like Receptors; Wnt4 Protein

The mechanism of dominant follicle selection is unclear because of its physiological complexity. However, some studies have reported that the immune system plays an important role in reproductive physiology. The objective of the current study was to investigate the differential expression of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in the dominant (DFs) and nondominant follicles (NFs), and to determine the ... more

G.X. E; Y.J. Zhao; Y.H. Ma; M.X. Chu; Q.H. Hong; S.J. Lv; L. Zhu; F.K. Li; Y.G. Han; X. Wu; Y.F. Huang
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Female; Gene frequency; Genetic markers; Humans; Immunologic Factors; Intravitreal Injections; Macular Degeneration; male; Polymorphism, Genetic; Precision Medicine; Proteins; Ranibizumab; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Treatment outcome

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness in developed countries. The ARMS2 gene has been found to be associated with AMD. Currently, intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) treatment is one of the widely used treatments for neovascular AMD. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the genotype of ARMS2 rs10490924 polymorphism and IVR treatment ... more

H. Bardak; Y. Bardak; Y. Ercalik; T. Kumral; S. Imamoglu; M. Gunay; H. Ozbas; O. Bagci
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Animals; Astragalus propinquus; Biomarkers; Bone Density; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Humans; Mice; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Ovariectomy; Polysaccharides; Random Allocation; Signal transduction

Postmenopausal osteoporosis, a common type of osteoporosis in women, has become a serious public health issue. Astragalus polysaccharides (APS), possessing various pharmacological activities, are the active ingredients of Radix Astragali. It can be advantageous in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. In the present study, we evaluated the potential therapeutic effects of APS on ... more

J. Huo; X. Sun
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The aim of this study was to investigate the tumor protein p73 (TP73) G4C14-A4T14 polymorphism and to perform a meta-analysis to assess TP73 expression in cervical cancer and precancerous tissue. Articles containing data regarding TP73 status in cervical cancer patients and healthy controls were retrieved from PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, Chinese Biomedical Literature, and China National ... more

H. Feng; L. Sui; M. Du; Q. Wang
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Adipose tissue; Animals; Cell differentiation; Cell proliferation; Estradiol; Female; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rats; Stem cells

Stem cell therapy faces many problems including poor survival rates and low viability. Enhancing the biological functions of stem cells improves efficacy of therapies. Estrogen, whose levels are elevated during pregnancy, affects the properties of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. Evidence suggests that adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs), which are a type of adult mesenchymal stem cells, can ... more

J.N. Li; Y. Zhang; Y.F. Wang; J.Y. Chen
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Animal Feed; Animals; Chickens; Female; Gene expression; Gene expression profiling; Meat Products; Muscles

Chicken meat quality is becoming increasingly important among breeders and consumers. To understand the effect of feeding conditions on chicken meat quality, we investigated the profiles of genes expressed in chicken breast muscle. Using RNA sequencing, we identified 336, 321, and 387 differentially expressed genes among Chengkou, Daninghe, and Qingjiaoma chickens under scatter- and captivity- ... more

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Animals; Biomarkers; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Endometrium; Estrous cycle; Female; Flavonoids; Immunohistochemistry; Rats

This study aimed to investigate the effect of icariin (ICA) on thin endometrium in a rat model. To this end, 6- to 8-week-old female Sprague Dawley rats (105) were randomly divided into 7 groups: untreated, vehicle-treated (lavage with NaCl), high-dose ICA (lavage with ICA at 200 mg∙kg∙day), medium-dose ICA (lavage ICA at 100 mg∙kg∙day), low-dose ICA (lavage with ICA at 50 mg∙kg∙day), sham ... more

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