Research Article

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12/02/2016
Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Asian People; China; Chromosome aberrations; Chromosomes, Human; Female; Humans; Karyotyping; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; male; Middle Aged; Young Adult

The incidence of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) in China is increasing and is attracting attention as a topic of research. The percentage of NHL cases in ethnic Uighur people is also gradually increasing. We therefore recruited Uighur people with NHL to investigate the correlation between genetic alternations and clinical/pathological features in an attempt to determine their clinical significance ... more

L. Xu; X.G. Zou; X. Wang; A.B.L.M.T. Hairesa; J.J. Liu
12/02/2016
Female; Humans; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; male; Prognosis; Proportional Hazards Models; Stomach neoplasms; Survival rate

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), which play a crucial role in the tumor microenvironment, can be divided into M1 and M2 phenotypes, these phenotypes may exert opposite effects on the prognoses of patients with gastric cancer (GC). The association between TAMs and GC is contentious. Thus, a meta-analysis of 12 studies (incorporating 1388 patients) retrieved from the Cochrane Library, PubMed ... more

X.L. Wang; J.T. Jiang; C.P. Wu
12/02/2016
Abortion, Spontaneous; Azoospermia; Chromosome Breakpoints; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4; Female; Genetic counseling; Heterozygote; Humans; male; Oligospermia; Pregnancy; Translocation, Genetic

Cytogenetic analysis remains a powerful and cost-effective technology, and has wide applicability in genetic counseling for infertile males. Chromosomal rearrangements are thought to be one of the major genetic factors that influence male infertility. Some carriers with balanced reciprocal translocation have been identified as having oligozoospermia or azoospermia, and there is an association ... more

H.G. Zhang; R.X. Wang; Y. Pan; J.H. Zhu; L.T. Xue; X. Yang; R.Z. Liu
12/02/2016
Cesarean section; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14; Cytogenetic Analysis; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Limb Deformities, Congenital; male; Mosaicism; Pregnancy; Trisomy

Complete trisomy 14 mosaicism is a rare chromosome disorder and was first reported in 1970. We describe a case of a male neonate who presented complete trisomy 14 mosaicism in only 4% of the cells from peripheral blood. A nineteen-day-old male neonate was born as result of the second pregnancy. The infant was delivered by cesarean section due to gestational hypertension and chronic fetal ... more

M.A. Rodrigues; L.F. Morgade; L.F.A. Dias; R.V. Moreira; P.D. Maia; A.F.H. Sales; P.D. Ribeiro
12/19/2016
Adult; Aged; Apoptosis; Bone neoplasms; Caspase 8; Cell proliferation; Cell survival; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Osteochondroma; Osteosarcoma; TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Young Adult

Osteosarcoma is a common malignant bone tumor that mainly affects children and adolescents. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily. Caspase-8 appears in the upstream of apoptosis signaling pathway among caspases. We investigated TRAIL and caspase-8 levels in osteosarcoma patients to determine their correlation with ... more

X. Ning; X.W. Shang; Y. Zhuang; M. Liu; H. Yang; H. Zhang; M.Z. Huang
12/19/2016
Aged; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial; Asian People; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1; Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Genotype; Humans; Logistic Models; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Stomach neoplasms

Gastric cancer is the fourth commonly diagnosed cancer and the second most frequent cause of cancer death worldwide. Genetic variations in ADH1B and ALDH2 may alter the function and activity of the corresponding enzymes, leading to differences in acetaldehyde exposure between drinkers. Cytochrome P4502E1 (CYP4502E1) is a phase I enzyme that plays an important role in metabolizing nitrosamine ... more

Z.H. Chen; J.F. Xian; L.P. Luo
12/19/2016
Amniotic fluid; Chromosomes, Human; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21; Chromosomes, Human, X; Chromosomes, Human, Y; Female; Gene frequency; Genetic variation; Humans; Iran; male; Microsatellite Repeats; Pregnancy; Prenatal diagnosis; White People

Quantitative fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (QF-PCR), in recent years, has been accepted as a rapid, high throughput, and sensitive method for prenatal diagnosis of common chromosomal aneuploidies. Since short tandem repeats (STRs) are the cornerstone of QF-PCR technique, selection of the most polymorphic STR markers is an essential step for a successful QF-PCR assay. The genetic ... more

J. Saberzadeh; M.R. Miri; M.B. Tabei; M. Dianatpour; M. Fardaei
12/19/2016
Female; Gene frequency; Genetic markers; Humans; Immunologic Factors; Intravitreal Injections; Macular Degeneration; male; Polymorphism, Genetic; Precision Medicine; Proteins; Ranibizumab; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Treatment outcome

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness in developed countries. The ARMS2 gene has been found to be associated with AMD. Currently, intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) treatment is one of the widely used treatments for neovascular AMD. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the genotype of ARMS2 rs10490924 polymorphism and IVR treatment ... more

H. Bardak; Y. Bardak; Y. Ercalik; T. Kumral; S. Imamoglu; M. Gunay; H. Ozbas; O. Bagci
1/23/2017
Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Macular Degeneration; male; Proteins; Risk; Turkey

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in developed countries. It is a complex disease with both genetic and environmental risk factors. To improve clinical management of this condition, it is important to develop risk assessment and prevention strategies for environmental influences, and establish a more effective treatment approach. The aim of the present ... more

H. Bardak; M. Gunay; Y. Ercalik; Y. Bardak; H. Ozbas; O. Bagci
2/16/2017
Cell differentiation; Colorectal neoplasms; Down-regulation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; HT29 Cells; Humans; Kruppel-Like Factor 4; Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors; Lymphatic metastasis; male; Prognosis; Survival analysis

Kruppel-like factors (KLFs) are a group of transcriptional regulators that have recently been identified to exhibit tumor-suppressive function against various gastrointestinal cancers. The present study aims to investigate the expression patterns and prognostic value of KLF-4 in colorectal cancers (CRCs). KLF-4 levels in CRC tissues were examined via immunohistochemistry analysis, real-time ... more

D.H. Xiu; Y. Chen; L. Liu; H.S. Yang; G.F. Liu

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