Research Article

Related GMR Articles

12/19/2016
Adult; Aggrecans; Asian People; Case-control studies; Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; Intervertebral disc degeneration; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; male; Middle Aged; Minisatellite Repeats; Young Adult

We investigated the association between an aggrecan gene (ACAN) polymorphism and lumbar disc herniation (LDH). This was a case-control study with quinquennial age and gender groups. The study comprised 119 men and women aged between 20 and 60 from Goiânia (Brazil). Of these, 39 were allocated to the case group (Ca) and 80 to the control group (Ct). We gathered sociodemographic and clinical ... more

N.L.L. Casa; A.J.Casa Junior; A.V. Melo; L.S. Teodoro; G.R. Nascimento; A.F. Sousa; T.C. Flausino; D. Brito; R. Bergamini; L.B. Minasi; A.D. da Cruz; T.C. Vieira; M.P. Curado
12/19/2016
Adult; Arginine; Asian People; Case-control studies; Collagen Type IX; Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Glutamine; Humans; Intervertebral disc degeneration; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; male; Middle Aged; Mutation

Intervertebral disc disease is a multifactorial condition, yet disease pathogenesis that can be promoted by a single dominant mutation affecting the expression of susceptibility genes. We performed a case-control study to assess the influence of the COL9A2 Gln326Arg polymorphism on risk of intervertebral disc disease in a Chinese population. Between March 2014 and March 2015, a total of 215 ... more

T. Meng; Q. Ren; J.M. Wang; H. Shi; S.T. Zhang; M.T. Liu
3/15/2017
Adult; Biomarkers; Case-control studies; Cells, Cultured; Chelating Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Humans; Liver; Liver cirrhosis; male; Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation; Mesenchymal stem cells; Penicillamine; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Treatment outcome; Tumor necrosis factor-alpha; Young Adult

The efficacy of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) on liver fibrosis in animal has been proven, but a few studies have been made in human body and few such researches in China. This study was designed to investigate the effect of BMSC treatment on hepatic fibrosis induced by hepatolenticular degeneration and the influence on serological indicators. Sixty patients with liver fibrosis ... more

D. Zhang
3/30/2017
Adult; Case-control studies; Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Macrophages; male; Middle Aged; Periapical Diseases; Periapical Granuloma; Radicular Cyst; Transforming Growth Factor beta1

The objective of this study was to observe the distribution of macrophages (MPs) expressing transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-β1) in tissue samples from patients with different human chronic periapical diseases. In this study, samples were collected from 75 volunteers, who were divided into three groups according to classified standards, namely, healthy control (N = 25), periapical ... more

Z.Z. Liang; J. Li; S.G. Huang
3/30/2017
Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alleles; Asian People; Case-control studies; Ethnicity; Gene frequency; Genetic predisposition to disease; Genetic variation; Haplotypes; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Prostatic Neoplasms; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

AKT1, also known as v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1, is involved in the regulation of cell-survival and anti-apoptotic activities, which may affect the pathogenesis of various cancers. However, the association between genetic variants of AKT1 and the risk of developing prostate cancer has not been investigated before. This study investigated the associations between three ... more

J.M. Liu; S.H. Cheng; C. Xia; T. Deng; Y.C. Zhu; X. Wei; Z.L. Huang; B.H. Liao; D.Y. Luo; Y.G. Zhang; T. Jin; K.J. Wang; J. Huang; H. Li
3/30/2017
Adult; Alleles; Case-control studies; Gene frequency; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I; Russia; Spondylitis, Ankylosing; White People

The aim of this study was to assess the association between the TNFR1 rs2234649 polymorphism and ankylosing spondylitis susceptibility in a Russian Caucasian population. A total of 41 ankylosing spondylitis patients and 43 healthy controls, matched according to age and sex, were enrolled, and polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis was used to genotype the ... more

V. Mordovskii; A. Semenchukov; S.Y. Nikulina; A.B. Salmina; A. Chernova; E. Kapustina; A. Kents; A. Ohapkina; E. Moskaleva; P.E. Maltese; P. Convertini; M. Bertelli
05/18/2017
Adult; Arsenic; Arsenic Poisoning; Case-control studies; DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded; DNA Breaks, Single-Stranded; Drinking Water; Female; Humans; male; Mexico

Different studies have suggested an association between arsenic (As) exposure and damage to single-stranded DNA by reactive oxygen species derived from the biotransformation of arsenic. The single strand damages are converted to double strand damage upon interaction with ultraviolet radiation. Analysis of genomic integrity is important for assessing the genotoxicity caused by environmental ... more

J. Jiménez-Villarreal; D.I. Rivas-Armendáriz; C.P. Pineda-Belmontes; N.D. Betancourt-Martínez; M.A. Macías-Corral; A.J. Guerra-Alanis; M.S. Niño-Castañeda; J. Morán-Martínez
07/06/2017
Atherosclerosis; Case-control studies; Female; Glutathione transferase; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease formed by the accumulation of lipids in the innermost layer and large-caliber artery (tunica intima). This accumulation, along with platelet factors, stimulates the proliferation of muscle cells in this region. Over than 400 genes may be related to the pathology since they regulate endothelial function, coagulation, inflammation, metabolism of ... more

J.V.M. Martins; D.A. Rodrigues; K.S.F. Silva; I.R. Costa; M.H. Lagares; F.L. Campedelli; A.M. Barbosa; M.P. Morais; K.K.V.O. Moura
08/17/2017
ADAMTS4 Protein; Adult; Biomarkers; Cartilage; Case-control studies; Female; Humans; male; MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases; Middle Aged; Tuberculosis, Spinal; Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1

A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 (ADAMTS-4) can effectively degrade articular cartilage matrix proteoglycan and damage the intervertebral disc of spinal tuberculosis patients, resulting in deterioration of the physical properties of articular cartilage. Transforming growth factor β activated kinase 1 (TAK1) is similar to vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1 ... more

Z.X. Qiu; Z.S. Sha; X.M. Che; M.Y. Wang
08/17/2017
ADAMTS4 Protein; Adult; Biomarkers; Cartilage; Case-control studies; Female; Humans; male; MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases; Middle Aged; Tuberculosis, Spinal; Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1

A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 (ADAMTS-4) can effectively degrade articular cartilage matrix proteoglycan and damage the intervertebral disc of spinal tuberculosis patients, resulting in deterioration of the physical properties of articular cartilage. Transforming growth factor β activated kinase 1 (TAK1) is similar to vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1 ... more

Z.X. Qiu; Z.S. Sha; X.M. Che; M.Y. Wang

Pages