Research Article

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09/27/2017
Acute coronary syndrome; Aged; Case-control studies; Female; Genotype; Heterozygote; Humans; male; Mexico; Middle Aged; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is considered one of the main causes of death worldwide. Contradictory findings concerning the impact of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene on cardiovascular diseases have been reported. Previous conclusions point out that the variability in results depends on ethnicity and genetic polymorphisms to determine the association of rs4340 polymorphisms of the ... more

A. Valdez-Haro; Y. Valle; E. Valdes-Alvarado; F. Casillas-Muñoz; J.F. Muñoz-Valle; G.L. Reynoso-Villalpando; H.E. Flores-Salinas; J.R. Padilla-Gutiérrez
2/16/2017
Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Case-control studies; Female; Gene frequency; Genetic association studies; Genetic predisposition to disease; Genotype; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Introns; male; Middle Aged; Multiple sclerosis; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Young Adult

The present study aims to examine the relationship between polymorphisms in the third intron of the IFN-γ gene and their influence on susceptibility to multiple sclerosis. A population-based case-control study was used for this purpose. Multiple sclerosis patients and healthy controls were interviewed. Genetic polymorphisms of IFN-γ intron III at the +2118 A/G and +3586 G/ACT sites were ... more

X.L. Wang; F.R. Meng; X. Wang; S.H. Wang; L. Guo
4/20/2017
Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Case-control studies; China; Female; Genotype; Humans; Interleukin-6; Keloid; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

The aim of the present study is to explore the effect of IL-6 gene polymorphisms on the development of keloid scar (KS) in the Chinese Han population. Genotyping of IL-6 was performed by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism assays (PCR-RFLP). Serum level of IL-6 was measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results indicated ... more

X.J. Zhu; W.Z. Li; H. Li; C.Q. Fu; J. Liu
07/06/2017
Aged; Case-control studies; China; Endothelin-1; Female; Gene frequency; Humans; Hypertension; male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is the most potent endogenous vasoconstrictor and is involved in several vascular disorders such as hypertension. Its strong interaction with other vasoactive hormone systems suggests that the ET-1 gene (EDN1) is a potential candidate molecule that influences the risk of developing hypertension. Recently, two single nucleotide polymorphisms in EDN1 have been reported to be ... more

Z. Fang; M. Li; Z. Ma; G. Tu
12/19/2016
Aged; Asian People; Case-control studies; Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; Interleukin-10; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Regression Analysis; Stomach neoplasms

We conducted a case-control study to investigate the association between the interleukin-10 (IL-10) C819T polymorphism and susceptibility to gastric cancer in a Chinese population. A total of 157 patients with gastric cancer and 249 controls were consecutively enrolled from the Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital between October 2012 and February 2015. The polymerase chain reaction- ... more

L. Li; X.Y. Tang; L.M. Ye; Q. Yang; Y. Li
12/19/2016
Adult; Case-control studies; Female; Gene frequency; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 1; Matrix Metalloproteinase 3; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Scleroderma, Systemic

The major pathological hallmark of the systemic sclerosis (SSc) is skin and internal organ fibrosis, which results from normal tissue architecture alterations and extracellular matrix (ECM) protein deposition. ECM components are degraded by matrix metalloproteinases (MMP). Promoter region polymorphisms in MMP genes may influence gene expression, resulting in an imbalance between ECM protein ... more

T.F. Rech; S.B.C. Moraes; M. Bredemeier; J. de Paoli; J.C.T. Brenol; R.M. Xavier; J.A.B. Chies; D. Simon
3/15/2017
Adult; Asian People; CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins; Case-control studies; China; Female; Gene frequency; Genetic association studies; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Psoriasis; Risk; Sequence Analysis, DNA

Previously, we determined that the CARD11 rs4722404 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) increases risk of early-onset psoriasis vulgaris (PsV). Moreover, the CARD14 gene polymorphism c.C2458T (p.Arg820Trp) is associated with clinical features of this disease. CARMA1/CARD11, CARMA2/CARD14, and CARMA3/CARD10 are conserved across many species and constitute a family of proteins, all of the ... more

G. Shi; M.F. Zhang; P.Y. Liao; T.T. Wang; S.J. Li; Y.M. Fan; K.J. Zhu
3/30/2017
Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alleles; Asian People; Case-control studies; Female; Genetic association studies; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; Interleukin-17; Laryngeal Neoplasms; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Risk factors; Smoking

IL-17 is associated with the occurrence and development of laryngeal cancer. However, no study has reported the association between IL-17 polymorphisms and laryngeal cancer susceptibility. Therefore, we analyzed the association of three polymorphism loci (rs2275913, 197 G/A; rs3748067, 383 A/G; and rs763780, 7488 T/C) of IL-17A and IL-17F with laryngeal cancer in the Chinese population. A case ... more

F.Z. Si; Y.Q. Feng; M. Han
4/05/2017
Adult; Aged; Brazil; Case-control studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gene frequency; Genetic association studies; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; Insulin-Secreting Cells; KATP Channels; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; White People

Insulin secretion is regulated by ATP-sensitive potassium channels (KATP). The potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 11 (KCNJ11) gene, located on chromosome 11p15.1, encodes the subunit Kir6.2 that forms the pore region of KATP channels in pancreatic β-cells. Among the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with KCNJ11, the E23K polymorphism (rs5219) promotes a ... more

S.W. Souza; L.P. Alcazar; P.A. Arakaki; I.C.R. Santos-Weiss; D. Alberton; G. Picheth; F.G.M. Rego
05/10/2017
Amino Acid Transport System y+L; Brain Neoplasms; Case-control studies; China; Female; Fusion Regulatory Protein 1, Light Chains; Glioma; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Gliomas are brain tumors that can be seriously damaging to human health. The SLC7 family is involved in amino acid or peptide transportation. The relationship between SLC7A7 polymorphisms and the development of glioma has been reported previously by a few studies. Therefore, we performed a hospital based case-control study to investigate the association of three common SNPs (rs12888930, ... more

H. Zhang; W.J. Shi

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