Research Article

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12/02/2016
Azoospermia; Chromosome aberrations; Cytogenetic Analysis; Genetic counseling; Heterozygote; Humans; Live Birth; male; Oligospermia

Chromosomal abnormality is the most common genetic cause of infertility. Infertility, as a psychological problem, has received an increasing amount of attention. Psychological interventions have been shown to have beneficial effects on infertile patients with chromosomal abnormalities. The present study explored reproductive outcome of male carriers of chromosomal abnormalities, who accepted ... more

K.M. Guo; B. Wu; H.B. Wang; R.H. Tian
12/02/2016
Female; Humans; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; male; Prognosis; Proportional Hazards Models; Stomach neoplasms; Survival rate

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), which play a crucial role in the tumor microenvironment, can be divided into M1 and M2 phenotypes, these phenotypes may exert opposite effects on the prognoses of patients with gastric cancer (GC). The association between TAMs and GC is contentious. Thus, a meta-analysis of 12 studies (incorporating 1388 patients) retrieved from the Cochrane Library, PubMed ... more

X.L. Wang; J.T. Jiang; C.P. Wu
12/02/2016
Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell proliferation; Female; Fibroblast growth factor 1; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Hela cells; Humans; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Prognosis; Uterine cervical neoplasms; Young Adult

Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) play important roles in angiogenesis, wound healing, embryonic development, and endocrine signaling pathways. Increasingly, recent studies have reported aberrant FGF expression in various malignancies. However, the involvement of FGFs in cervical carcinoma pathogenesis remains unclear. We aimed to investigate expression of acidic (aFGF) and basic FGF (bFGF) in ... more

Q.H. Zhang; P. Xu; Y.X. Lu; H.T. Dou
12/02/2016
Abortion, Spontaneous; Azoospermia; Chromosome Breakpoints; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4; Female; Genetic counseling; Heterozygote; Humans; male; Oligospermia; Pregnancy; Translocation, Genetic

Cytogenetic analysis remains a powerful and cost-effective technology, and has wide applicability in genetic counseling for infertile males. Chromosomal rearrangements are thought to be one of the major genetic factors that influence male infertility. Some carriers with balanced reciprocal translocation have been identified as having oligozoospermia or azoospermia, and there is an association ... more

H.G. Zhang; R.X. Wang; Y. Pan; J.H. Zhu; L.T. Xue; X. Yang; R.Z. Liu
12/02/2016
Cesarean section; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14; Cytogenetic Analysis; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Limb Deformities, Congenital; male; Mosaicism; Pregnancy; Trisomy

Complete trisomy 14 mosaicism is a rare chromosome disorder and was first reported in 1970. We describe a case of a male neonate who presented complete trisomy 14 mosaicism in only 4% of the cells from peripheral blood. A nineteen-day-old male neonate was born as result of the second pregnancy. The infant was delivered by cesarean section due to gestational hypertension and chronic fetal ... more

M.A. Rodrigues; L.F. Morgade; L.F.A. Dias; R.V. Moreira; P.D. Maia; A.F.H. Sales; P.D. Ribeiro
12/19/2016
Athletes; Cell Hypoxia; Cell proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial progenitor cells; Exercise; Gene expression; Humans; Lipoproteins; Skiing

In this study, we compared the functional properties of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) derived from halfpipe-snowboarding athletes who train under hyperoxic conditions with those derived from normal subjects who lived under normoxic conditions. Peripheral blood-derived EPCs were isolated from both halfpipe-snowboarding athletes and normal humans. Cellular growth dynamics, lipoprotein ... more

Y.H. Zhao; J.C. Kan; Y.F. Wang; W.J. Guan; Z.Q. Zhu
12/19/2016
Aged; Asian People; Case-control studies; Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; Interleukin-10; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Regression Analysis; Stomach neoplasms

We conducted a case-control study to investigate the association between the interleukin-10 (IL-10) C819T polymorphism and susceptibility to gastric cancer in a Chinese population. A total of 157 patients with gastric cancer and 249 controls were consecutively enrolled from the Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital between October 2012 and February 2015. The polymerase chain reaction- ... more

L. Li; X.Y. Tang; L.M. Ye; Q. Yang; Y. Li
12/19/2016
Aged; Asian People; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; China; Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-18; Lung Neoplasms; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Lung cancer is one of the main causes of cancer-related mortality in males and females worldwide. A pleiotropic effect has been observed in the interleukin 18 gene (IL18); its effects include the activation of natural killer cell cytotoxicity and the promotion of the Th1 immune response through the alteration of the expression of interferon-γ and TNF-α in humans. IL18 is therefore involved in ... more

W.Y. Gan; H.M. Li; Y.G. Zhang; C.M. Li; Y. Wang
12/19/2016
Adult; Aromatase; Asian People; Case-control studies; Endometriosis; Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Genotype; Glutathione S-Transferase pi; Glutathione transferase; Humans; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Young Adult

Endometriosis is a common, complicated, and highly heterogeneous endocrine disease. Many genetic factors could affect the development of endometriosis. We performed a case-control study to evaluate the association between polymorphisms in CYP19A1 rs2899470, GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1 rs1695 and the development of endometriosis in a Chinese population. Between March 2014 and October 2015, 262 ... more

Y. Tuo; J.Y. He; W.J. Yan; J. Yang
12/19/2016
Adult; Aggrecans; Asian People; Case-control studies; Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; Intervertebral disc degeneration; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; male; Middle Aged; Minisatellite Repeats; Young Adult

We investigated the association between an aggrecan gene (ACAN) polymorphism and lumbar disc herniation (LDH). This was a case-control study with quinquennial age and gender groups. The study comprised 119 men and women aged between 20 and 60 from Goiânia (Brazil). Of these, 39 were allocated to the case group (Ca) and 80 to the control group (Ct). We gathered sociodemographic and clinical ... more

N.L.L. Casa; A.J.Casa Junior; A.V. Melo; L.S. Teodoro; G.R. Nascimento; A.F. Sousa; T.C. Flausino; D. Brito; R. Bergamini; L.B. Minasi; A.D. da Cruz; T.C. Vieira; M.P. Curado

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