Research Article

Related GMR Articles

08/17/2017
ADAMTS4 Protein; Adult; Biomarkers; Cartilage; Case-control studies; Female; Humans; male; MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases; Middle Aged; Tuberculosis, Spinal; Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1

A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 (ADAMTS-4) can effectively degrade articular cartilage matrix proteoglycan and damage the intervertebral disc of spinal tuberculosis patients, resulting in deterioration of the physical properties of articular cartilage. Transforming growth factor β activated kinase 1 (TAK1) is similar to vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1 ... more

Z.X. Qiu; Z.S. Sha; X.M. Che; M.Y. Wang
08/17/2017
ADAMTS4 Protein; Adult; Biomarkers; Cartilage; Case-control studies; Female; Humans; male; MAP Kinase Kinase Kinases; Middle Aged; Tuberculosis, Spinal; Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1

A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 (ADAMTS-4) can effectively degrade articular cartilage matrix proteoglycan and damage the intervertebral disc of spinal tuberculosis patients, resulting in deterioration of the physical properties of articular cartilage. Transforming growth factor β activated kinase 1 (TAK1) is similar to vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1 ... more

Z.X. Qiu; Z.S. Sha; X.M. Che; M.Y. Wang
08/17/2017
Adolescent; Adult; Case-control studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Down syndrome; Female; Humans; Infant; Interleukin-6; male; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Down syndrome (DS) individuals present impaired adaptive immune system. However, the etiology of the immunological deficiency in these individuals is not completely understood. This study investigated the frequency of interleukin 6 polymorphisms (rs1800795, rs1800796, and rs1800797) in individuals with DS and individuals without the syndrome. The study included 282 individuals, 94 with DS ... more

M.F. Mattos; L. Uback; P.M. Biselli-Chicote; J.M. Biselli; E.M. Goloni-Bertollo; E.C. Pavarino
3/15/2017
Atherosclerosis; Female; Genetic association studies; Genetic predisposition to disease; Genotype; Glutathione transferase; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Risk factors; Smoking

Atherosclerosis is characterized by lesions, called atheroma or atheromatous plaques, in the inner layer of blood vessels, which block the vascular lumen and weaken the underlying tunica media. Several modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors for the development of atherosclerosis exist. The modifiable risk factors include hypertension, smoking, obesity, high LDL and low HDL cholesterol ... more

D.A. Rodrigues; J.V.M. Martins; K.S.F.E. Silva; I.R. Costa; M.H. Lagares; F.L. Campedelli; A.M. Barbosa; M.P. de Morais; K.K.V.O. Moura
3/16/2017
Female; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; male; Odds Ratio; Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Stroke

Ischemic stroke can lead to loss of neurologic functions. It occurs due to obstruction in blood supply to the brain. It has been proposed that C807T(C/T) polymorphism within the platelet glycoprotein gene may be associated with density and function of glycoprotein Ia/IIa receptors and contributes to the pathogenesis of thrombotic disease. We assessed the association between C807T(C/T) and risk ... more

C. Luo; L.H. Fan; H. Zhang; J. Zhao; L. Li; L. Zhang; H.X. Zhang; M.M. Ma
12/02/2016
Asian People; Child; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2; Fingers; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hedgehog Proteins; Humans; Karyotype; male; Syndactyly; Waardenburg Syndrome

Reports of terminal and interstitial deletions of the long arm of chromosome 2 are rare in the literature. Here, we present a case report concerning a Chinese boy with a 47,XYY karyotype and a de novo deletion comprising approximately 5 Mb between 2q35 and q36.1, along with syndactyly, type III Waardenburg syndrome, and congenital heart disease. High-resolution chromosome analysis to detect ... more

D. Wang; G.F. Ren; H.Z. Zhang; C.Y. Yi; Z.J. Peng
2/16/2017
Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arabs; Colorectal neoplasms; Exons; Female; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Mutation Rate; Prognosis; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); Retrospective Studies; Saudi Arabia; Survival analysis; Young Adult

Mutations in codons 12/13 of K-ras exon 2 are associated with reduced benefit from anti-epidermal growth factor receptor antibody treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). Here, we evaluated the frequency of K-ras mutations and their relationship with clinicopathological features and treatment outcomes in Saudi Arabian patients with CRC. The genetic status of K-ras was determined in ... more

J. Zekri; A. Al-Shehri; M. Mahrous; S. Al-Rehaily; T. Darwish; S. Bassi; E. Taani; A. Zahrani; S. Elsamany; J. Al-Maghrabi; B.B. Sadiq
07/06/2017
Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Biomarkers; Chemokine CXCL13; Female; Humans; Interleukin-1beta; male; Middle Aged; Osteoarthritis, Knee; Postoperative Complications; Synovial fluid; Tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a common degenerative joint disease and immune system dysregulation has been implicated in its pathogenesis. The effect of arthroscopic knee surgery, an important method for KOA diagnosis and treatment, on the expression of immune regulators remains poorly understood. We aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of such surgery and its impact on IL-1β, CXCL13, and ... more

Z.M. Li; M. Li
3/15/2017
Adult; Biomarkers; Case-control studies; Cells, Cultured; Chelating Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Humans; Liver; Liver cirrhosis; male; Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation; Mesenchymal stem cells; Penicillamine; Transforming Growth Factor beta1; Treatment outcome; Tumor necrosis factor-alpha; Young Adult

The efficacy of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) on liver fibrosis in animal has been proven, but a few studies have been made in human body and few such researches in China. This study was designed to investigate the effect of BMSC treatment on hepatic fibrosis induced by hepatolenticular degeneration and the influence on serological indicators. Sixty patients with liver fibrosis ... more

D. Zhang
4/28/2017
Adolescent; Blood glucose; Case-control studies; Child; Female; Ghrelin; Humans; Insulin resistance; Lipoproteins; male; Obesity; Triglycerides

Childhood obesity is a serious public health concern condition, as excess body fat can negatively affect a child's health. Obestatin is a hormone that regulates body weight by suppressing appetite and reducing food intake; fasting obestatin level is negatively correlated with basal insulin level. This study aims to investigate the role of obestatin in insulin resistance. A total of 54 children ... more

M.Y. Zhang; F. Li; J.P. Wang

Pages