Research Article

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Glioblastomas are the most common primary malignant brain tumors, and despite current advances in therapy, they are still extremely resistant to treatment. The tumorigenic potential of glioblastomas is due to a subpopulation of neoplastic cells, called cancer stem cells (CSCs), which in culture form a suspension cluster called neurospheres. Their properties include ... more

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meningiomas; MicroRNAs; Serum

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Lipid-associated membrane proteins (LAMPs) are important in the pathogenicity of the Mycoplasma genus of bacteria. We investigated whether Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae LAMPs have pathogenic potential by inducing apoptosis in a St. Jude porcine lung epithelial cell line (SJPL). LAMPs from a pathogenic strain of M. hyopneumoniae (strain 232) were used in the research. Our ... more

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Renal pathological changes in cirrhotic rat have not been extensively reported. The aim of this study was to investigate whether Xiayuxue decoction (XYXD) could attenuate renal injury induced by bile duct ligation (BDL), with special focus on the mechanisms promoting renal macrophage apoptosis. The rats were treated with BDL for 5 weeks and administered 0.36 g/kg XYXD intragastrically from day ... more

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A431 cells; Apoptosis; Bcl-2; Berberine; Proliferation; Squamous cell carcinoma

Berberine (BBR) is a natural alkaloid with significant anti-tumor activity against many types of cancer cells. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms employed by BBR to repress the proliferation and growth of skin squamous cell carcinoma A431 cells. Berberine was reported to inhibit the proliferation of A431 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner and was observed to induce ... more

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Acute cerebral infarction; Apoptosis; Baculovirus P35 protein

We explored the effect of baculovirus P35 protein on apoptosis in the brain tissue of rats with acute cerebral infarction (ACI). A rat model of middle cerebral artery infarction was created. The rats were randomly divided into sham, model, and treatment groups. Baculovirus P35 protein was injected into the intracranial arteries of the treatment group rats. The rats in the model group were ... more

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5-aminolevulinic acid; Apoptosis; Sonodynamic therapy; UMR-106 cells

We investigated the killing effect of low-intensity ultrasound combined with 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) on the rat osteosarcoma cell line UMR-106. Logarithmic-phase UMR-106 cells were divided into a control group, ultrasound group and 5-ALA group. The cell apoptotic rate, production of reactive oxygen species, and the change in mitochondrial membrane potential were analyzed by flow ... more

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Apoptosis; cFLIP; Corpus albicans; Corpus luteum; Porcine

We determined expression and localization of the anti-apoptotic cellular FLICE inhibitory protein (cFLIP) in the porcine corpora lutea (CL) and corpus albicans (CA) during estrous and preg­nancy. The CL and CA were collected at different stages of estrous to determine cFLIP immunolocalization, and mRNA and protein ex­pression. The mRNA expression of the short cFLIP isoform (cFLIPS ... more

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Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) is an important pro-apoptotic cytokine, which performs a broad range of immune and inflammatory functions in several vital processes. TNF-α-induced apoptosis has been confirmed, however, relatively little is known regarding the role of forkhead box class-O 1 (FOXO1) in mediating TNF-α-induced apoptosis in cervical cancer. In our study, we used the well- ... more

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Acute cerebral infarction; Apoptosis; Bcl-2

We aimed to investigate the influence of lentiviral-medi­ated Bcl-2 overexpression in cerebral tissues of rats with acute cerebral infarction. Forty-five rats were randomly divided into sham, model, and treatment groups. The sham and model groups were administered a control lentiviral vector via the intracranial arteries 10 days before surgery, while the treatment group received lentivirus ... more

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