Research Article

Related GMR Articles

09/21/2017
Adult; Case-control studies; Coronary artery disease; Female; Humans; male; Mutation, Missense; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Polymorphism, Genetic

The coronary arteriosclerotic disease is the most common cardiovascular disease. Atherosclerosis affects large- and medium-sized arteries leading to severe thrombosis or artery stenosis that could evolve to myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, ischemic injury of kidneys and intestines, and several other life-threatening clinical manifestations. Nitric oxide has been shown to be a promising ... more

A.M. Barbosa; K.S.F. Silva; M.H. Lagares; D.A. Rodrigues; I.R. da Costa; M.P. Morais; J.V.M. Martins; R.S. Mascarenhas; F.L. Campedelli; K.K.V.O. Moura
12/02/2016
Abortion, Spontaneous; Azoospermia; Chromosome Breakpoints; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4; Female; Genetic counseling; Heterozygote; Humans; male; Oligospermia; Pregnancy; Translocation, Genetic

Cytogenetic analysis remains a powerful and cost-effective technology, and has wide applicability in genetic counseling for infertile males. Chromosomal rearrangements are thought to be one of the major genetic factors that influence male infertility. Some carriers with balanced reciprocal translocation have been identified as having oligozoospermia or azoospermia, and there is an association ... more

H.G. Zhang; R.X. Wang; Y. Pan; J.H. Zhu; L.T. Xue; X. Yang; R.Z. Liu
4/20/2017
Antineoplastic Agents; Biomarkers, Tumor; Female; Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl; Humans; Imatinib mesylate; Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase; Leukocyte Count; male; Middle Aged; Platelet count; RNA, Messenger

In chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) two main types of messenger RNA (e14a2 and e13a2) can be produced by BCR-ABL1 gene rearrangement. Due to conflicting results, the clinical value of these transcripts remains controversial. The aim of this study was to identify associations of e14a2 and e13a2 transcripts with laboratory variables and also the response to treatment. This study included 203 adult ... more

A.P. Vasconcelos; I.F. Azevedo; F.C.B.C. Melo; W.B. Neves; A.C.A.C. Azevedo; R.A.M. Melo
4/28/2017
Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Signet Ring Cell; CDX2 Transcription Factor; Codon; Female; Genes, ras; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Mucins; Mutation; Mutation Rate; Neoplasm Metastasis; Phenotype; Stomach neoplasms

We aimed to analyze gastric signet ring cell (SRC) carcinoma subtypes by investigating gastric and intestinal phenotypic marker expression, and explore the relationship between phenotype and K-ras mutation. Immunohistochemistry was performed on 163 SRC carcinoma patient specimens to detect gastric (MUC1, MUC5AC, and MUC6) and intestinal (MUC2 and CDX2) phenotypic markers, and tumors were ... more

Z.F. Xiong; J. Shi; Z.H. Fu; H.P. Wan; L.X. Tu
05/10/2017
Aged; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Esophageal Neoplasms; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Immunoglobulins; male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Metastasis; RNA, Messenger; Up-Regulation

The mRNA expression of cell adhesion molecule 1 (CADM1) and its clinicopathological significance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) tissues were investigated. CADM1 mRNA and protein expression were detected in tissue samples from 50 patients with ESCC by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and streptavidin-peroxidase (SP) immunohistochemistry; adjacent tissues ... more

J.B. Qian; H.B. Liu; Y. Zhu; F. Lu; Q.C. Yang; Y. Shen
07/06/2017
Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Biomarkers; Chemokine CXCL13; Female; Humans; Interleukin-1beta; male; Middle Aged; Osteoarthritis, Knee; Postoperative Complications; Synovial fluid; Tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a common degenerative joint disease and immune system dysregulation has been implicated in its pathogenesis. The effect of arthroscopic knee surgery, an important method for KOA diagnosis and treatment, on the expression of immune regulators remains poorly understood. We aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of such surgery and its impact on IL-1β, CXCL13, and ... more

Z.M. Li; M. Li
07/06/2017
Atherosclerosis; Case-control studies; Female; Glutathione transferase; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease formed by the accumulation of lipids in the innermost layer and large-caliber artery (tunica intima). This accumulation, along with platelet factors, stimulates the proliferation of muscle cells in this region. Over than 400 genes may be related to the pathology since they regulate endothelial function, coagulation, inflammation, metabolism of ... more

J.V.M. Martins; D.A. Rodrigues; K.S.F. Silva; I.R. Costa; M.H. Lagares; F.L. Campedelli; A.M. Barbosa; M.P. Morais; K.K.V.O. Moura
2/08/2017
Alleles; environment; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genetic association studies; Genetic predisposition to disease; Genotype; Glutathione S-Transferase pi; Glutathione transferase; Humans; Polymorphism, Genetic; Stomach neoplasms

Glutathione S-transferase (GST) is an important member of phase II metabolic enzymes; GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1 belong to three subfamilies of the GST enzyme. Polymorphisms in GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1 could affect detoxification processes, and increase individuals' susceptibility to cancers. We aimed to investigate the association between GSTM1, GSTT1, and GSTP1 polymorphisms and the risk of ... more

Z.H. Chen; J.F. Xian; L.P. Luo
3/22/2017
Biomarkers, Tumor; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16; Female; Genes, p16; Genetic predisposition to disease; Humans; Leiomyoma; Leiomyosarcoma; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Prognosis; Smooth Muscle Tumor; Uterine Neoplasms

We conducted a meta-analysis to examine p16INK4a expression in uterine smooth muscle tumors (USMTs). Although the prognostic value of tumor suppressor p16INK4a has been elucidated in a variety of cancers and precancerous lesions, its role in USMTs is not well established. We searched PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase for publication son p16INK4a expression in USMTs. Strict inclusion and ... more

H.Y. Cao; S. Yang; S. Wang; L.Y. Deng; J.Y. Lou
12/02/2016
Animals; Brazil; Breeding; Cattle; Gene frequency; Genetic markers; Leptin; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Red Meat; Sequence Analysis, DNA

Brazil is the world's largest producer of beef cattle; however, the quality of its herds needs to be improved. The use of molecular markers as auxiliary tools in selecting animals for reproduction with high pattern for beef production would significantly improve the quality of the final beef product in Brazil. The leptin gene has been demonstrated to be an excellent candidate gene for bovine ... more

R.C. Guimarães; J.S.N. Azevedo; S.C. Corrêa; J.E.G. Campelo; E.M. Barbosa; E.C. Gonçalves; S. Filho

Pages