Research Note

Related GMR Articles

07/14/2009
Genetic distance; Genome; Microsatellite; Molecular markers; Population genetics; Triticum aestivum

We investigated the genetic diversity of 63 wheat genotypes, composed of 48 accessions and 15 varieties, using 56 polymorphic simple sequence repeat primers. One hundred and eighty-six loci were found, with a mean of 131.26 alleles per locus. Cluster analysis based on microsatellite allelic diversity discrimi­nated the accessions and varieties into different clusters; genetic di­versity ... more

S. Ijaz; I.A. Khan
11/09/2010
Black Sigatoka; Genetic diversity; Molecular markers; Population genetics; VNTRs

We searched the genome of Mycosphaerella fijiensis for molecular markers that would allow population genetics analysis of this plant pathogen. M. fijiensis, the causal agent of banana leaf streak disease, also known as black Sigatoka, is the most devastating pathogen attacking bananas (Musa spp). Recently, the entire genome sequence of M. fijiensis ... more

S.A.L. Garcia; T.A.J. Van der Lee; C.F. Ferreira; T.Lintel Hekkert; M.F. Zapater; S.B. Goodwin; M. Guzmán; G.H.J. Kema; M.T. Souza
09/12/2013
Dendrogram; Diversity; Molecular markers; Pea; Polymorphism information content

The genetic diversity among 28 pea (Pisum sativum L.) genotypes was analyzed using 32 simple sequence repeat markers. A total of 44 polymorphic bands, with an average of 2.1 bands per primer, were obtained. The polymorphism information content ranged from 0.657 to 0.309 with an average of 0.493. The variation in genetic diversity among these cultivars ranged from 0.11 to 0.73. ... more

P. Kumari; N. Basal; A.K. Singh; V.P. Rai; C.P. Srivastava; P.K. Singh
12/11/2007
Diversity; Ephedra; Ephedrine; Genetic distance; Molecular markers; Random amplified polymorphic DNA

Ephedra, also known as “ma huang”, is a dioecious, drought- and frost-resistant, perennial, evergreen shrub with compelling medicinal value. The genus is represented by 42 species around the world, 9 of which were provisionally reported from Pakistan. Species of the genus have a controversial taxonomy due to their overlapping morphological features. Conventional tools alone ... more

M.M. Shah; Z.A. Swati; S.H. Shah; A. Pervez; S. Ghafoor; H. Ahmad; U. Farooq
10/20/2009
Molecular markers; Olea europaea; Olive; Simple sequence repeat markers

The southern Marmara region in Turkey was surveyed to determine the olive cultivars that are used for olive production. Genetic diversity analysis using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers indicated that the cultivar Gemlik is the major olive cultivar grown in this region, while other olive cultivars are grown only for use as pollinators of Gemlik or for growers’ own exotic consumption ... more

A. Ipek; E. Barut; H. Gulen; A.T. Oz; N.A. Tangu; M. Ipek
08/11/2009
diallel analysis; Genetic divergence; Heterosis; Molecular markers; Popcorn; Zea mays

Diallel analysis was used to obtain information on com­bining ability, heterosis, estimates of genetic distances by random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and on their correlations with heterosis, for the popcorn varieties RS 20, UNB2, CMS 43, CMS 42, Zélia, UEM J1, UEM M2, Beija-Flor, and Viçosa, which were crossed to obtain all possible combinations, without reciprocals. The genitors ... more

R.E.F. Munhoz; A.J. Prioli; A.T.Amaral Júnior; C.A. Scapim; G.A. Simon
04/14/2009
Amplified fragment length polymorphism; Molecular markers; Olive

We sampled six olive cultivars (Tavli Sati, Sati, Gorvela, Sacakli Otur, Butko, and Otur) from Coruh Valley, located in the northeast part of Turkey, and characterized them using amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markers. Some morphological and biochemical characteristics are also determined. Six AFLP primer combinations were used for molecular characterization and 66 AFLP markers ... more

S. Ercisli; E. Barut; A. Ipek
02/17/2009
Bombyx mori multiple nucleopolyhedrovirus; Molecular markers; Polymorphism; Random amplified polymorphic DNA; Silkworm

The silkworm Bombyx mori L. is particularly susceptible to virus diseases, especially B. mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV). Disease resistance, along with high productivity, are important selection criteria for developing commercial hybrids of B. mori. We used bioassays and molecular markers linked to susceptibility/resistance to baculovirus infection to analyze the ... more

L.F.C. Ribeiro; D.B. Zanatta; J.P. Bravo; R.M.C. Brancalhão; M.A. Fernandez
10/07/2008
Assisted backcross; genetic breeding; Molecular markers; Phaseolus vulgaris

The objectives of the present study were to monitor the effect of backcrossing through microsatellite markers and to compare different marker assisted selection strategies. Four populations were developed using donor parents resistant to the bean golden mosaic virus and, for all crosses, only individuals resistant to the bean golden mosaic virus were backcrossed. For crosses ARC100-4 x DOR303 ... more

L.K. Oliveira; L.C. Melo; C. Brondani; M.J.D. Peloso; R.P.V. Brondani
08/05/2008
Aspergillus flavus; Genetic diversity; Inter-simple sequence repeats; Internal transcribed spacer; Molecular markers; Random amplified polymorphic DNA

The Aspergillus genus belongs to a filamentous fungal group characterized by wide dispersion in the environment. Some species are associated with diseases, especially in immunocompromised patients, while others are of economical importance due to aflatoxin production or biotechnological applications. Its species identification is nowadays performed by traditional techniques combined ... more

P.P. Batista; J.F. Santos; N.T. Oliveira; A.P.D. Pires; C.M.S. Motta; E.A.LunaAlves Lima

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