Research Article

Related GMR Articles

12/02/2016
Cell Hypoxia; Cell Movement; Cell proliferation; Epithelial-mesenchymal transition; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; HCT116 Cells; Humans; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit; Rectal Neoplasms; Snail Family Transcription Factors

Rectal cancer is a commonly observed tumor in clinics, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is very important for tumor invasion and metastasis. We established a rectal cancer HCT-116 cell hypoxia model and detected cell proliferation, invasion, and EMT-related protein expression in this model, aiming to analyze the effect of hypoxia on rectal cancer cell EMT. Rectal cancer cell line ... more

L.L. Sun; Z. Song; W.Z. Li; S.Y. Tang
12/02/2016
Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cell proliferation; Female; Fibroblast growth factor 1; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Hela cells; Humans; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Prognosis; Uterine cervical neoplasms; Young Adult

Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) play important roles in angiogenesis, wound healing, embryonic development, and endocrine signaling pathways. Increasingly, recent studies have reported aberrant FGF expression in various malignancies. However, the involvement of FGFs in cervical carcinoma pathogenesis remains unclear. We aimed to investigate expression of acidic (aFGF) and basic FGF (bFGF) in ... more

Q.H. Zhang; P. Xu; Y.X. Lu; H.T. Dou
12/19/2016
Adult; Aged; Apoptosis; Bone neoplasms; Caspase 8; Cell proliferation; Cell survival; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; male; Middle Aged; Osteochondroma; Osteosarcoma; TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Young Adult

Osteosarcoma is a common malignant bone tumor that mainly affects children and adolescents. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily. Caspase-8 appears in the upstream of apoptosis signaling pathway among caspases. We investigated TRAIL and caspase-8 levels in osteosarcoma patients to determine their correlation with ... more

X. Ning; X.W. Shang; Y. Zhuang; M. Liu; H. Yang; H. Zhang; M.Z. Huang
1/23/2017
Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell proliferation; Cell survival; Cisplatin; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Humans; Ovarian Neoplasms; RNA, Long Noncoding

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of downregulating long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) on the reversal of cisplatin resistance in CP70 ovarian cancer cells, and to identify the underlying mechanism(s) of action. An lncRNA microarray was performed to screen for downregulated lncRNAs in cisplatin-resistant CP70 cells. Expression levels of these lncRNAs were then verified in ... more

H. Yan; J.Y. Xia; F.Z. Feng
12/02/2016
Administration, Oral; Animals; Bone marrow cells; Cell proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Guatemala; Humans; Lymphocytes; male; Mexico; Micronucleus tests; Mutagenicity Tests; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rubus; Sister chromatid exchange; Toxicity Tests, Subchronic

Rubus coriifolius Focke is a wild plant from the Rosaceae family. It grows in both Guatemala and Mexico. The polar extract of the aerial parts of this plant has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-protozoal activities. These properties may explain the traditional use of this plant. In vivo and in vitro assays were used to assess the genotoxic and toxic effects of an ethanol extract of ... more

S. González-Hernández; D. González-Ramírez; M.I. Dávila-Rodríguez; A. Jimenez-Arellanez; M. Meckes-Fischer; S. Said-Fernández; E.I. Cortés-Gutiérrez
12/19/2016
3' Untranslated Regions; Animals; Cell differentiation; Cell proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Down-regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Microfilament Proteins; MicroRNAs; Muscle development; Muscle Proteins; Myoblasts; Swine

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in the development and biochemical functions of skeletal muscles. However, targeting of miRNAs to structural genes involved in Z-discs have not been investigated. Here, we describe a highly expressed miRNA, miR-432, in pig embryonic skeletal muscle, which appeared to target myozenin1 (MYOZ1), a protein involved in the muscular sarcomere microstructure. ... more

R.M. Ren; H. Liu; S.H. Zhao; J.H. Cao
1/23/2017
Adipose tissue; Animals; Cell differentiation; Cell proliferation; Estradiol; Female; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rats; Stem cells

Stem cell therapy faces many problems including poor survival rates and low viability. Enhancing the biological functions of stem cells improves efficacy of therapies. Estrogen, whose levels are elevated during pregnancy, affects the properties of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. Evidence suggests that adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs), which are a type of adult mesenchymal stem cells, can ... more

J.N. Li; Y. Zhang; Y.F. Wang; J.Y. Chen
05/31/2017
Animals; Carbohydrates; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell proliferation; DNA damage; Food Handling; Food Quality; Food storage; Fruit and Vegetable Juices; Rats; Ultraviolet Rays; Vitamins; Vitis

Integral grape juice is extracted from the grape through processes that allow the retention of their natural composition. However, due to the severity of some processes, fruit juices can undergo changes in their quality. The present study evaluated the cytotoxic and mutagenic effects of integral grape juice by a cytokinesis-blocked micronucleus assay in Rattus norvegicus hepatoma cells (HTC) ... more

E. Düsman; I.V. Almeida; E.P. Pinto; L. Lucchetta; V.E.P. Vicentini
06/29/2017
Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell proliferation; Colorectal neoplasms; Curcumin; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Heat-shock proteins; HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins; Molecular chaperones; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Survivin

Since there are no studies on the reversal of multidrug resistance by curcumin in the human colorectal cancer cell line HCT-8/5-FU, our aim was to search for highly efficient reversal agents and investigate the underlying mechanisms of this reversal. The cytotoxic effects of curcumin and 5-FU on HCT-8 and HCT-8/5-FU cells and the reversal effects of 5-FU in combination with curcumin on HCT-8/5 ... more

Y.X. Fan; P. Abulimiti; H.L. Zhang; Y.K. Zhou; L. Zhu
12/19/2016
Animals; Astragalus propinquus; Biomarkers; Bone Density; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Female; Humans; Mice; Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal; Ovariectomy; Polysaccharides; Random Allocation; Signal transduction

Postmenopausal osteoporosis, a common type of osteoporosis in women, has become a serious public health issue. Astragalus polysaccharides (APS), possessing various pharmacological activities, are the active ingredients of Radix Astragali. It can be advantageous in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. In the present study, we evaluated the potential therapeutic effects of APS on ... more

J. Huo; X. Sun

Pages