Research Article

Related GMR Articles

10/17/2016
FIASCO; Genetic markers; Lateolabrax japonicus; Microsatellites

Lateolabrax japonicus, an economically important species, is widely consumed in the offshore coasts of China, Korea, and Japan. We identified 10 new L. japonicus microsatellite markers, using a modified protocol of fast isolation by AFLP of sequences containing repeats. Thirty L. japonicus individuals were collected from Xiamen, China, to ... more

B.B. Li; Z.B. Li; J.B. Shangguan; Y.F. Ning; Y. Yuan; Y.S. Huang; X.Q. Mao
10/17/2016
Epinephelus coioides; IGF1Ra; IGF1Rb; Nucleotide diversity; Polymorphism

Orange-spotted grouper (Epinephelus coioides) is one of the most important marine fish and has a high market value. The insulin-like growth factor type 1 receptor (IGF1R) is a component of the insulin-like growth factor signaling system, and demonstrates important roles during growth. Based on information from livestock, we ... more

L. Guo; S. Yang; M.M. Li; Z.N. Meng; H.R. Lin; L. Guo; S. Yang; M.M. Li; Z.N. Meng; H.R. Lin
10/24/2016
Astyanax altiparanae; Geophagus brasiliensis; Microsatellite; RAPD; South America

Streams are very important environments for Neotropical freshwater fish fauna, and possess a high number of species. These small drainages are also highlighted by their intrinsic biological and physicochemical features; however, knowledge on the genetic distribution of fish in these drainages is limited. Therefore, in the present study ... more

D.G. Ferreira; S.C. Lima; W. Frantine-Silva; J.F. Silva; C. Apolinário-Silva; S.H. Sofia; S. Carvalho; B.A. Galindo; D.G. Ferreira; S.C. Lima; W. Frantine-Silva; J.F. Silva; C. Apolinário-Silva; S.H. Sofia; S. Carvalho; B.A. Galindo
11/21/2016
Loci transferability; Microsatellite loci; Next-generation sequencing; Sillago japonica; Sillago sihama

Sillago sihama (Forsskål, 1775), a commercially important marine fishery species in the Indo-West Pacific, is being developed as a target species for aquaculture and stock enhancement in China. However, due to the limitations of traditional isolation methods, the available microsatellite loci, or simple sequence repeats (SSRs), of S. sihama lack ... more

R.X. Wu; H.R. Zhang; S.F. Niu; Y. Zhai; X.F. Liu; R.X. Wu; H.R. Zhang; S.F. Niu; Y. Zhai; X.F. Liu
11/21/2016
Genetic variability; Hypostominae; Isoenzymes; Neotropical fishes

The genetic variability in three populations of Hypostomus hermanni from the tributaries of the rivers Ivaí (Keller), Tietê (Piracicaba), and Sapucaí (Sapucaí-Mirim) was determined using electrophoresis on starch gel. The variability in the genes for eight enzymes, namely, aspartate aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.1), glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (EC 5.3.1.9 ... more

R.S. Vieira; E. Renesto; R.S. Vieira; E. Renesto
12/07/2015
Collichthys lucidus; Gene clone; Hepcidin; Innate immune

Antimicrobial peptides are important components that participate in host innate immune activities and play crucial roles in host defense against microbial invasion. Hepcidin is an antimicrobial peptide and iron-regulatory molecule that primarily functions in the liver. In the present study, we first obtained a full-length cDNA sequence of hepcidin and its corresponding genomic DNA ... more

C. Sang; Y. Lin; K. Jiang; F. Zhang; W. Song
10/17/2016
Censored data; GBLUP; Mixed model; Survival models

Age at the time of slaughter is a commonly used trait in animal breeding programs. Since studying this trait involves incomplete observations (censoring), analysis can be performed using survival models or modified linear models, for example, by sampling censored data from truncated normal distributions. For genomic selection, the greatest genetic gains can be ... more

V.S. Santos; M. Filho; M.D.V. Resende; C.F. Azevedo; P.S. Lopes; S.E.F. Guimarães; F.F. Silva
10/17/2016
Calf testis; Germline stem cells; Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; Leukemia-inhibitory factor; Proliferation; Sperm differentiation

Germline stem cells are the only such capable of transmitting genetic information in vivo. The isolation and culture of these cells in vitro provide a unique model to understand sperm differentiation and hence, spermatogenesis and male fertility. In this study, we isolated, purified, and cultured germline stem cells from the testes of newborn ... more

P. Zheng; H. Huang; Y.G. Tian; Y. Zeng; E.O. Adegoke; X. Wang; G.X. Zhang; P. Zheng; H. Huang; Y.G. Tian; Y. Zeng; E.O. Adegoke; X. Wang; G.X. Zhang
10/17/2016
Dry matter intake; Feed intake; Performance traits; Residual feed intake; Variance partitioning

Feed intake, feed efficiency, and weight gain are important economic traits of beef cattle in feedlots. In the present study, we investigated the physiological processes underlying such traits from the point of view of systems genetics. Firstly, using data from 1334 Nellore (Bos indicus) cattle and 943,577 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), a genome- ... more

M.H.A. Santana; M.C. Freua; D.N. Do; R.V. Ventura; H.N. Kadarmideen; J.B.S. Ferraz
10/24/2016
Atg6; Beclin 1; Buffy; Parkinson’s disease; Pi3K59F; α-synuclein

Autophagy is a cellular mechanism implicated in the pathology of Parkinson’s disease. The proteins Atg6 (Beclin 1) and Pi3K59F are involved in autophagosome formation, a key step in the initiation of autophagy. We first used the GMR-Gal4 driver to determine the effect of reducing the expression of the genes encoding these proteins on the developing ... more

P.G. M’Angale; B.E. Staveley; P.G. M’Angale; B.E. Staveley

Pages