Research Article

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05/21/2012
Drosophila; Healthspan; Longevity; Pink1; TH-Gal4; α-synuclein

Overexpression of the gene coding for α-synuclein has been shown to be an inherited cause of Parkinson disease. Our laboratory has previously co-expressed the parkin and Pink1 genes to rescue α-synuclein-induced phenotypes within a Drosophila model. To further investigate the effect of Pink1 in this model, we ... more

A.M. Todd; B.E. Staveley
10/17/2016
FIASCO; Genetic markers; Lateolabrax japonicus; Microsatellites

Lateolabrax japonicus, an economically important species, is widely consumed in the offshore coasts of China, Korea, and Japan. We identified 10 new L. japonicus microsatellite markers, using a modified protocol of fast isolation by AFLP of sequences containing repeats. Thirty L. japonicus individuals were collected from Xiamen, China, to ... more

B.B. Li; Z.B. Li; J.B. Shangguan; Y.F. Ning; Y. Yuan; Y.S. Huang; X.Q. Mao
10/17/2016
Censored data; GBLUP; Mixed model; Survival models

Age at the time of slaughter is a commonly used trait in animal breeding programs. Since studying this trait involves incomplete observations (censoring), analysis can be performed using survival models or modified linear models, for example, by sampling censored data from truncated normal distributions. For genomic selection, the greatest genetic gains can be ... more

V.S. Santos; M. Filho; M.D.V. Resende; C.F. Azevedo; P.S. Lopes; S.E.F. Guimarães; F.F. Silva
10/17/2016
Epinephelus coioides; IGF1Ra; IGF1Rb; Nucleotide diversity; Polymorphism

Orange-spotted grouper (Epinephelus coioides) is one of the most important marine fish and has a high market value. The insulin-like growth factor type 1 receptor (IGF1R) is a component of the insulin-like growth factor signaling system, and demonstrates important roles during growth. Based on information from livestock, we ... more

L. Guo; S. Yang; M.M. Li; Z.N. Meng; H.R. Lin; L. Guo; S. Yang; M.M. Li; Z.N. Meng; H.R. Lin
10/17/2016
Calf testis; Germline stem cells; Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; Leukemia-inhibitory factor; Proliferation; Sperm differentiation

Germline stem cells are the only such capable of transmitting genetic information in vivo. The isolation and culture of these cells in vitro provide a unique model to understand sperm differentiation and hence, spermatogenesis and male fertility. In this study, we isolated, purified, and cultured germline stem cells from the testes of newborn ... more

P. Zheng; H. Huang; Y.G. Tian; Y. Zeng; E.O. Adegoke; X. Wang; G.X. Zhang; P. Zheng; H. Huang; Y.G. Tian; Y. Zeng; E.O. Adegoke; X. Wang; G.X. Zhang
10/17/2016
Dry matter intake; Feed intake; Performance traits; Residual feed intake; Variance partitioning

Feed intake, feed efficiency, and weight gain are important economic traits of beef cattle in feedlots. In the present study, we investigated the physiological processes underlying such traits from the point of view of systems genetics. Firstly, using data from 1334 Nellore (Bos indicus) cattle and 943,577 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), a genome- ... more

M.H.A. Santana; M.C. Freua; D.N. Do; R.V. Ventura; H.N. Kadarmideen; J.B.S. Ferraz
10/24/2016
Astyanax altiparanae; Geophagus brasiliensis; Microsatellite; RAPD; South America

Streams are very important environments for Neotropical freshwater fish fauna, and possess a high number of species. These small drainages are also highlighted by their intrinsic biological and physicochemical features; however, knowledge on the genetic distribution of fish in these drainages is limited. Therefore, in the present study ... more

D.G. Ferreira; S.C. Lima; W. Frantine-Silva; J.F. Silva; C. Apolinário-Silva; S.H. Sofia; S. Carvalho; B.A. Galindo; D.G. Ferreira; S.C. Lima; W. Frantine-Silva; J.F. Silva; C. Apolinário-Silva; S.H. Sofia; S. Carvalho; B.A. Galindo
10/24/2016
Circadian clock; Circadian rhythm; Lunar-related cycles; Transcriptome

Marine animals exhibit a variety of biological rhythms, such as solar and lunar-related cycles; however, our current molecular understanding of biological rhythms in marine animals is quite limited. Identifying and understanding the expression patterns of clock genes from available transcriptomes will help elucidate biological rhythms ... more

X.J. Sun; L.Q. Zhou; J.T. Tian; Z.H. Liu; B. Wu; Y.H. Dong; A.G. Yang; W.M. Ma
11/03/2016
GHR; Growth curve; Sex-linked dwarf chickens

Sex-linked dwarf (SLD) chickens have been widely used in cross breeding of broilers and laying hens. To study the molecular mechanisms underlying growth hormone receptor (GHR) in SLD chickens, the expression profiles of GHR were measured in three growth related tissues (liver, breast, and thigh) in male and female S2 SLD chickens at ... more

H.Y. Huang; Z.H. Zhao; S.F. Li; Z. Liang; C.M. Li; Q.B. Wang
11/03/2016
Dipterians; Forensic entomology; Forensic genetics; Short tandem repeats; Uniparental markers

The use of insects to answer questions in criminal investigations, as well as a combination of forensic genetic techniques to obtain human DNA from the organisms, especially necrophagous dipterians, have gained ground in recent decades among researchers and professionals in this area. The objective of our study was to evaluate and ... more

T.C. Oliveira; A.B.R. Santos; K.C.N. Rabelo; C.A. Souza; S.M. Santos; S. Crovella

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