Research Article

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11/23/2015
Apoptosis; Cell proliferation; Checkpoint kinase 1; Gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor; p53; Propofol

We investigated the effect of propofol on the proliferation and viability of rat embryonic neural stem cells (rENSCs) and the potential mechanisms involved. rENSCs were isolated and cultured in vitro and treated with 1, 10, or 50 μM propofol, while the control group was treated with 0.1 μM dimethyl sulfoxide. The effect of propofol on the proliferation and viability of rENSCs was ... more

J.W. Wang; W.W. Cheng; T. Xu; Z.Y. Yang
07/27/2015
Chinese population; Familial aggregation; Gene polymorphism; Liver cancer; Risk factors; Transforming growth factor-β1

The goal of present study was to investigate the relationship between polymorphisms of TGF-β1 and familial aggregation of liver cancer in Guangxi Zhuang, Han, and Yao populations. We conducted a population-based case-control family study of liver cancer in Guanxi, China. A total of 214 individuals from 37 case families were surveyed for polymorphisms in TGF ... more

P.Q. Wan; J.Z. Wu; L.Y. Huang; J.L. Wu; Y.H. Wei; Q.Y. Ning
05/09/2016
Apoptosis; Liver cancer; PTEN; Transfection

Liver cancer is a common malignant tumor associated with a short-survival period and high-mortality rate, and its prevalence in China is particularly high. This study aimed to investigate the effect of overexpressing the phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) gene on liver cancer cell apoptosis and provide new insight into the treatment of this disease. ... more

M.F. Li; H. Guan; D.D. Zhang; M.F. Li; H. Guan; D.D. Zhang
09/25/2015
Apoptosis; Caspase 3; Lipid-associated membrane proteins; Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae

Lipid-associated membrane proteins (LAMPs) are important in the pathogenicity of the Mycoplasma genus of bacteria. We investigated whether Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae LAMPs have pathogenic potential by inducing apoptosis in a St. Jude porcine lung epithelial cell line (SJPL). LAMPs from a pathogenic strain of M. hyopneumoniae (strain 232) were used in the research. Our ... more

B. Ni; F.F. Bai; Y. Wei; M.J. Liu; Z.X. Feng; Q.Y. Xiong; L.Z. Hua; G.Q. Shao
09/09/2015
Apoptosis; Liver cirrhosis; Macrophage; Renal injury; Xiayuxue decoction

Renal pathological changes in cirrhotic rat have not been extensively reported. The aim of this study was to investigate whether Xiayuxue decoction (XYXD) could attenuate renal injury induced by bile duct ligation (BDL), with special focus on the mechanisms promoting renal macrophage apoptosis. The rats were treated with BDL for 5 weeks and administered 0.36 g/kg XYXD intragastrically from day ... more

C. Liu; J. Cai; Z. Cheng; X. Dai; L. Tao; J. Zhang; D. Xue
09/08/2015
A431 cells; Apoptosis; Bcl-2; Berberine; Proliferation; Squamous cell carcinoma

Berberine (BBR) is a natural alkaloid with significant anti-tumor activity against many types of cancer cells. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms employed by BBR to repress the proliferation and growth of skin squamous cell carcinoma A431 cells. Berberine was reported to inhibit the proliferation of A431 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner and was observed to induce ... more

D.X. Li; J. Zhang; Y. Zhang; P.W. Zhao; L.M. Yang
08/10/2015
Acute cerebral infarction; Apoptosis; Baculovirus P35 protein

We explored the effect of baculovirus P35 protein on apoptosis in the brain tissue of rats with acute cerebral infarction (ACI). A rat model of middle cerebral artery infarction was created. The rats were randomly divided into sham, model, and treatment groups. Baculovirus P35 protein was injected into the intracranial arteries of the treatment group rats. The rats in the model group were ... more

J.F. Ji; X.H. Ma
08/14/2015
5-aminolevulinic acid; Apoptosis; Sonodynamic therapy; UMR-106 cells

We investigated the killing effect of low-intensity ultrasound combined with 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) on the rat osteosarcoma cell line UMR-106. Logarithmic-phase UMR-106 cells were divided into a control group, ultrasound group and 5-ALA group. The cell apoptotic rate, production of reactive oxygen species, and the change in mitochondrial membrane potential were analyzed by flow ... more

Y.N. Li; Q. Zhou; B. Yang; Z. Hu; J.H. Wang; Q.S. Li; W.W. Cao
07/27/2015
Apoptosis; cFLIP; Corpus albicans; Corpus luteum; Porcine

We determined expression and localization of the anti-apoptotic cellular FLICE inhibitory protein (cFLIP) in the porcine corpora lutea (CL) and corpus albicans (CA) during estrous and preg­nancy. The CL and CA were collected at different stages of estrous to determine cFLIP immunolocalization, and mRNA and protein ex­pression. The mRNA expression of the short cFLIP isoform (cFLIPS ... more

H.Z. Jin; W.S. Shi; Y. Tian; Y. Liu; Y. Jin; N. Manabe
07/06/2015
Apoptosis; C-33A; Caspase; Cervical cancer; FoxO1; TNF-α

Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) is an important pro-apoptotic cytokine, which performs a broad range of immune and inflammatory functions in several vital processes. TNF-α-induced apoptosis has been confirmed, however, relatively little is known regarding the role of forkhead box class-O 1 (FOXO1) in mediating TNF-α-induced apoptosis in cervical cancer. In our study, we used the well- ... more

B. Zhang; L. Gui; L. Zhu; X. Zhao; Y. Yang; Q. Li

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