Research Article

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08/07/2014
Insulin resistance; Liver enzymes; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Serum liver enzyme levels are often used effectively for the evaluation of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We aimed to investigate the associations between serum liver enzyme levels and risks for NAFLD in over 8000 cases in a large-scale analysis. A cross-sectional survey with multiple stages and random samplings was performed from May 2007 to May 2009 on 8102 workers at Tongji ... more

W.R. Bi; C.Q. Yang; Q. Shi; Y. Xu; C.P. Cao; J. Ling; X.Y. Wang
01/26/2015
Insulin resistance; Meta-analysis; Obesity; Polymorphism; TNF-α

Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) promoter polymorphisms has been reported to be associated with obesity and insulin resistance and gained widespread attention. However, results obtained so far are quite conf‍‍licting. We therefore performed a meta-analysis to address this issue, basing on 17 studies from electronic databases (MEDLINE and EMBASE). No evidence of ... more

H.G. Wang; J. Yang; H. Han; F. Xu; Y. Bian; H. Zhang; J.L. Wang
02/14/2014
Adiponectin; Adult GHD; Leptin; Visfatin

We aimed to determine the significance and changes in leptin, adiponectin (ADP), and visfatin levels in adults with growth hormone deficiency (GHD). Forty adults (19 men, 21 women) who had been diagnosed with GHD comprised the observation group, while 36 healthy adults (18 men, 18 women) were used as the control group. Fasting venous blood was collected to detect leptin, ADP, and ... more

Z.P. Li; M. Zhang; J. Gao; G.Y. Zhou; S.Q. Li; Z.M. An
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IL-6; Insulin resistance; SNP; TCF7L2; TNF; VDR

A population-based study was undertaken to evaluate linkage between single-nucleotide polymorphisms known as risk factors and type 2 diabetes in an Indian population. The study population was comprised of 40 normal glucose-tolerant individuals (21 males and 19 females) and 40 type 2 diabetes patients (21 males and 19 females). The genes and their corresponding single-nucleotide ... more

P.N. Mukhopadhyaya; A. Acharya; Y. Chavan; S.S. Purohit; A. Mutha
02/28/2013
Adipocytokines; Expression; Insulin resistance; Polycystic ovary syndrome; Subcutaneous adipose tissue

We reviewed emerging evidence linking serum levels and adipose tissue expression of leptin and adiponectin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Previous data obtained by our group from a sample of overweight/obese PCOS women and a control sample of normal weight controls, both stratified by BMI, were reanalyzed. Circulating levels of leptin and adiponectin were determined by ... more

S.B. Lecke; D.M. Morsch; P.M. Spritzer
09/25/2015
Diabetes; Insulin resistance; Visceral adipose tissue-derived serpin

We investigated serum visceral adipose tissue-derived serpin (vaspin) levels in patients with normal glucose regulation and recently diagnosed type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and explored the association between vaspin and body mass index, age, gender, glucose, lipid metabolism, and insulin sensitivity. Fasting serum vaspin levels in 66 patients with T2DM and 48 normal subjects were detected using ... more

L. Yang; S.J. Chen; G.Y. Yuan; D. Wang; J.J. Chen
07/20/2010
Adiponectin; Adrenergic receptor; Cardiometabolic risk factor; Obesity; Polymorphism

We determined whether ADRβ3 polymorphism is associated with obesity-related traits in 140 obese patients. Molecular analysis was performed by PCR and RFLP. Individuals carrying the Arg64 allele had a lower waist-to-hip ratio, higher adiponectin and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, and a tendency towards lower blood pressure. In contrast, Trp64/Trp64 carriers ... more

V.A. Genelhu; E.A. Francischetti; S.F.P. Duarte; B.M.J. Celoria; R.C. Oliveira; P.H. Cabello; M.M.G. Pimentel
09/21/2015
Adiponectin; Coronary heart disease; Inflammatory factor; Ischemia factor; Osteoprotegerin

This study aimed to explore serum adiponectin and osteoprotegerin levels in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and their correlation with inflammatory and ischemia factors. From September 2010 to Augest 2010, 347 CHD patients were enrolled for a retrospective analysis. Serum lipoprotein phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2), hypersensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), ischemia modified albumin ( ... more

H.L. Zhang; X. Jin
05/23/2014
Apoptosis; Bcl-2/Bax; Caspase-8; Fas/FasL; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

The aim of this study was to investigate the roles of Fas/FasL, Bcl-2/Bax, and Caspase-8 mRNA expressions in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The apoptosis percentage was measured by flow cytometry, the immunohistochemical assay was performed for the determination of Fas, FasL, Bcl-2, and Bax expressions, and a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was performed to ... more

C.P. Li; J.H. Li; S.Y. He; P. Li; X.L. Zhong
04/13/2010
Adenosine deaminase; Angiotensin-converting enzyme; Cardiovascular risk; Genetic polymorphisms; Type 2 diabetes mellitus
A.C.B. Domingos

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