Research Article

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05/25/2015
Arctic fox; Leptin gene; Leptin receptor gene; Polymorphism; Production performance

The polymerase chain reaction-single-strand conforma­tion polymorphism technique was employed to measure mononucleo­tide diversity in the coding region of the leptin and leptin receptor genes in the Arctic fox. The relationships between specific genetic mutations and reproductive performance in Arctic foxes were determined to im­prove breeding strategies. We found that a leptin gene ... more

M. Zhang; X.J. Bai
05/22/2015
Gene; Mild cognitive impairment; Polymorphism; Thyroid hormone; Type 2 deiodinase; Uygur

We investigated type II deiodinase (DIO2) polymorphisms and serum thyroid hormone levels in subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in a Uygur population. We studied the DIO2 Thr92Ala (rs225014) and ORFa-Gly3Asp (rs12885300) polymorphisms of 129 unrelated MCI cases and 131 matched controls. All subjects were genotyped using SNaPshot SNP genotyping assays. Serum ... more

M. Luo; X.H. Zhou; T. Zou; K. Keyim; L.M. Dong
05/22/2015
Carcass composition trait; Cattle; Growth trait; Meat quality trait; Polymorphism; Thyroglobulin gene

Thyroid hormones play an important role in regulating metabolism and can affect metabolism-related traits such as fat deposition. The thyroglobulin (TG) gene produces the precursor of thyroid hormones and has been proposed as a candidate gene for a quantitative trait locus with an effect on fat deposition. In this study, we identified 4 novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs ... more

L.P. Zhang; Q.F. Gan; G.Y. Hou; H.J. Gao; J.Y. Li; S.Z. Xu
05/18/2015
Cervical neoplasia; Cytochrome P450; Polymorphism

Cytochrome P4502E1 (CYP2E1) is a key enzyme in the metabolic activation of many carcinogens, but the roles of CYP2E1 polymorphisms in cervical neoplasia (CN) are inconclusive. Published case-control cohort studies from the Pubmed, Embase, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases were retrieved. Data were extracted and pooled odds ratios with 95% confidence ... more

X. Wang; Y. He
05/18/2015
Cyclin D1 G870A; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Leukemia; Polymorphism; susceptibility

Cyclin D1 (CCND1) is a key protein involved in cell-cycle regulation, and the CCND1 G870A polymorphism is associated with many types of malignancy. Studies examining the associations between this G870A polymorphism and susceptibility to leukemia and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have shown inconsistent results. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to clarify these ... more

Y. Zhao; H.R. He; M.Y. Wang; X.D. Ren; L. Zhang; Y.L. Dong; J. Lu
05/12/2015
Microsatellites; Polymorphism; Sebastes schlegeli

The Korean rockfish Sebastes schlegeli is a valuable recreational and commercial fish in China, and is cultured in land-based tanks and net cages. Fifteen microsatellite markers were developed for this species, and their polymorphisms were examined in a population. The allele number of the 15 markers ranged from 2 to 13, with an average of 5.933 per locus. The observed and ... more

H.T. Ma; C.F. Jia; J.M. Yang; F. Wang; R. Xue; C.H. Han; H.B. Jiang
05/04/2015
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; Matrix metalloproteinases; Polymorphism

We conducted a case-control study to investigate the role of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2, MMP3, and MMP9 single nucleotide polymorphisms on susceptibility to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in a Chinese population, and their association with environmental factors. A total of 226 patients with ESCC, and 226 age- and gender-matched healthy controls were ... more

L. Zhang; R.X. Xi; X.Z. Zhang
05/04/2015
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Interleukin-1β; Polymorphism

Studies examining the role of interleukin (IL)-1β -511C/T promoter polymorphism in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have shown inconsistent results. This meta-analysis was performed to assess the association between the IL-1β-511C/T promoter polymorphism and COPD susceptibility. Published case-control, cross-sectional, and cohort studies ... more

Y.S. Wang; L. Liu; X.Y. Xu; J.L. Wang; H. Zhou; T.L. Li; Z.A. Liang
04/30/2015
Atopic asthma; CD14; Polymorphism

CD14 is involved in primary immune and inflammatory responses. The -159 C/T variation in the CD14 gene plays an important role in regulating CD14 expression and has been associated with the susceptibility to various diseases, including allergies. In this study, we examined the association between the C-159T polymorphism and atopic asthma susceptibility in children from Southeastern China ... more

Y.N. Zhang; Y.J. Li; H. Li; H. Zhou; X.J. Shao
04/27/2015
Ischemic stroke; Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase; Polymorphism

The association between the MTHFR genetic polymorphism and ischemic stroke has been reported by a number of investigators. However, the results have been controversial and conflicting. The aim of this study was to explore the association between the MTHFR variants C677T and A1298C and the risk of ischemic stroke in an Eastern Chinese Han population. A total of 199 ... more

Q.Q. Lv; J. Lu; H. Sun; J.S. Zhang

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