Research Article

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Adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein; Gene expression; Longissimus dorsi; meat quality; Pigs; Polymorphism

Recent attention in pig breeding programs has focused on the improvement of pork quality in response to increasing consumer demands. Compared to the fatty-type Northeastern Indigenous (Chinese) breed of pigs, the lean-type Large White has lower intramuscular fat and inferior eating quality from the perspective of the Chinese consumer. In order to investigate the molecular basis of ... more

Y. Gao; Y.H. Zhang; H. Jiang; S.Q. Xiao; S. Wang; Q. Ma; G.J. Sun; F.J. Li; Q. Deng; L.S. Dai; Z.H. Zhao; X.S. Cui; S.M. Zhang; D.F. Liu; J.B. Zhang
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Adipose tissue; Conjugated linoleic acid; Gene expression; MicroRNA; Pig

In this study, we evaluated the effect and possible mech­anism of action of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on pig body fat deposition. Landrace piglets (N = 48) were randomly divided into three groups, which were fed diets containing 0% (control), 1%, or 2% CLA. Dorsal and abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissues were col­lected, and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was ... more

R.L. Qi; Y. Chen; J.X. Huang; F.Y. Yang
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Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA); Gene expression; RNA interference; Trypanosoma

Mechanisms controlling gene expression in trypanosomatids depend on several layers of regulation, with most regulatory pathways acting at a post-transcriptional level. Consequently, these parasites can follow the rapid changes associated with transitions between the insect vector and the mammalian host, with instant reprogramming of genetic expression. Using primarily Trypanosoma ... more

S.M.R. Teixeira; W.D. da Rocha
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Co-regulation; Escherichia coli; Gene expression; Microarray analysis; Partial correlation; Transcriptional regulation

Transcriptional control is an essential regulatory mechanism employed by bacteria. Much about transcriptional regulation remains to be discovered, even for the most widely studied bacterium, Escherichia coli. In the present study, we made a genome-wide low-order partial correlation analysis of E. coli microarray data with the purpose of recovering regulatory ... more

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Bayesian bootstrap; Bioinformatics; Gene expression; Microarray; Statistics; Web tool

One of the goals of gene expression experiments is the identification of differentially expressed genes among populations that could be used as markers. For this purpose, we implemented a model-free Bayesian approach in a user-friendly and freely available web-based tool called BayBoots. In spite of a common misunderstanding that Bayesian and model-free approaches are incompatible, ... more

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Feature selection; Gene expression; Genetic algorithms; Microarrays; Multi-class SVM

Microarrays are a new technology that allows biologists to better understand the interactions between diverse pathologic state at the gene level. However, the amount of data generated by these tools becomes problematic, even though data are supposed to be automatically analyzed (e.g., for diagnostic purposes). The issue becomes more complex when the expression data involve multiple ... more

B.Feres de Souza; A.Ponce de L. de Carvalho
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alpha-major regulatory element; Gene expression; globin genes; Hemoglobin; HS-40; thalassemia

Hemoglobin and globin genes are important models for studying protein and gene structure, function and regulation. We reviewed the main aspects of regulation of human α-globin synthesis, encoded by two adjacent genes (α2 and α1) clustered on chromosome 16. Their expression is controlled mainly by a regulatory element located 40 kb upstream on the same chromosome, the α- ... more

D.M. Ribeiro; M.F. Sonati
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Anatomy; DREB1A; Gene expression; Glycine max; Physiology; Water deficit

We evaluated the molecular, anatomical and physiological properties of a soybean line transformed to improve drought tolerance with an rd29A:AtDREB1A construct. This construct expressed dehydration- responsive element binding protein DREB1A from the stress-inducible rd29A promoter. The greenhouse growth test included four randomized blocks of soybean plants, with each ... more

A.M. Polizel; M.E. Medri; K. Nakashima; N. Yamanaka; J.R.B. Farias; M.C.N. de Oliveira; S.R.R. Marin; R.V. Abdelnoor; F.C. Marcelino-Guimarães; R. Fuganti; F.A. Rodrigues; R. Stolf-Moreira; M.A. Beneventi; A.A.P. Rolla; N. Neumaier; K. Yamaguchi-Shinozaki; J.F.C. Carvalho; A.L. Nepomuceno
11/22/2011
b-actin; DEP chip; Electrochemical biosensor; Gene expression; Hoechst 33258; RAGE

An electrochemical biosensor, using a disposable electrochemical printed chip aggregation by the bisbenzimide dye (Hoechst 33258), was used for detecting the expression of β-actin and RAGE genes. Using linear sweep voltammetry, the expression of these two genes in HeLa and HepG2 cell lines was determined based on anodic peak current, and the results were compared with conventional agarose ... more

P. Kittimongkolsuk; T. Tencomnao; R. Santiyanont
12/08/2011
Drought stress tolerance; Gene expression; Real-time PCR; Soybean; Transcription factor

To gain insight into stress-responsive gene regulation in soybean plants, we identified consensus sequences that could categorize the transcription factors MYBJ7, BZIP50, C2H2, and NAC2 as members of the gene families myb, bzip, c2h2, and nac, respectively. We also investigated the evolutionary relationship of these transcription factors and analyzed ... more

S.S. Pereira; F.C.M. Guimarães; J.F.C. Carvalho; R. Stolf-Moreira; M.C.N. Oliveira; A.A.P. Rolla; J.R.B. Farias; N. Neumaier; A.L. Nepomuceno

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