Research Article

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05/31/2021
Cholesterol; Diet; Exercise; Hypertension risk; Lifestyle

Hypertension (or high blood pressure) is a common problem throughout the world, including Vietnam, especially for people over 65. This pathology has various contributing risk factors. Understanding them can help in hypertension awareness, treatment, and control, especially in low-income countries. To help provide more useful information for our population, we ... more

T.D. Cam; D.T. Huyen; H.T. Le; P.T. Trung; T.A. Hoang
09/05/2007
Ethnic origin; Prevalence; Transmition/disequilibrium test; Vitamin D receptor polymorphisms

Vitamin D has important immuno-modulatory properties and it influences insulin secretion. It acts through a vitamin D receptor (VDR), for which several gene polymorphisms have been described. The Uruguayan population presents several epidemiological characteristics that make it different from that of other counties, including other Latin-American countries. It went through ... more

A. Mimbacas; J. Trujillo; C. Gascue; G. Javiel; H. Cardoso
12/19/2012
Denizli; Down syndrome; Prevalence; Trisomy 21; Turkey

Down syndrome (DS) is the most frequent chromosome abnormality among live births. Its prevalence increases with maternal age, and can be diagnosed by antenatal screening. We examined prevalence variations of DS in Denizli, Turkey, through a retrospective study. Sixteen years of survey data were retrieved from the two main state hospital registries from records between 1994 and 2010. We ... more

I. Acikbas; A.G. Tomatir; B. Akdag; A. Köksal
05/16/2014
Body mass index; Middle-aged; Obesity; Overweight; Prevalence; Risk factors

In this study, a survey was conducted through questionnaire distribution and physical examinations were performed in 10,150 residents that were over 40 years old in Luzhou city. Respondents were selected by the multi-stage sampling method. The mean body mass index (BMI) of the sample population was 23.9 ± 3.3 kg/m2. Among men, BMI showed a negative relationship with increasing ... more

J. Zeng; Q. Wan; X. Bai; X.Z. Li; F. Liu; C. Li; X.Y. Liu; Y. Wang
4/28/2017
Adolescent; Adult; Brazil; Chlamydia Infections; Chlamydia trachomatis; Female; Genotype; Humans; Middle Aged; Papillomaviridae; Papillomavirus Infections; Prevalence; Trichomonas vaginalis; Trichomonas Vaginitis

Sexually transmitted infections are an important cause of morbidity among sexually active women worldwide, and have been implicated as cofactors in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer. We investigated the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV), Chlamydia trachomatis (CT), and Trichomonas vaginalis (TV), and accessed the diversity of HPV in women with normal and abnormal cytology in Manaus, ... more

E. Costa-Lira; A.H.V.L. Jacinto; L.M. Silva; P.F.R. Napoleão; R.A.A. Barbosa-Filho; G.J.S. Cruz; S. Astolfi-Filho; C.M. Borborema-Santos
03/30/2020
hyperuricemia; Prevalence; rs2280205 variants; rs6820230 variants; SLC2A9 gene; Urban population

Genetic variants of SLC2A9 have been reported to be associated with deficiencies in the excretion of urate and with urate transporter gene 9 (GLUT9) activity. However, the evidence remains inconclusive and no information is available about SLC2A9 genetic variants (rs2280205 and rs6820230) association with hyperuricemia (HUA) in the Thai population. We decided to ... more

S. Wannaiampikul; P. Sangsawangchot; C. Tanunyutthawongse
09/27/2013
Exercise; Genetic risk factor; Nutritional intervention; Obesity

We evaluated the response of individuals with metabolic syndrome to lifestyle modification intervention and examined the influence of the 48867A>C (Asp358Ala) IL6R (rs2228145) polymorphism on this response. Participants were randomly divided into two groups: NI, nutritional intervention; NIE, nutritional intervention and exercise practice. Intervention lasted three months and ... more

V.R.A. Vargas; S.L. Bonatto; F.E. Macagnan; A.M.P. Feoli; C.S. Alho; N.D.V. Santos; V.M. Schmitt
10/30/2015
Exercise; Interleukin-15; Osteoarthritis; Synovial fluid; Synovium

The objective of this study was to examine the effect of high-intensity exercise on interleukin-15 (IL-15) expression in rabbit synovia. We utilized 24 New Zealand white rabbits, which were randomly divided equally into high-intensity exercise and control groups. The former were forced to run for 60 min/day over 4 weeks at the speed of 30 m/min. The histological changes of cartilage and ... more

Y.H. Wang; X.D. Li; W.B. Zhu; G.F. Sun
12/19/2016
Athletes; Cell Hypoxia; Cell proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial progenitor cells; Exercise; Gene expression; Humans; Lipoproteins; Skiing

In this study, we compared the functional properties of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) derived from halfpipe-snowboarding athletes who train under hyperoxic conditions with those derived from normal subjects who lived under normoxic conditions. Peripheral blood-derived EPCs were isolated from both halfpipe-snowboarding athletes and normal humans. Cellular growth dynamics, lipoprotein ... more

Y.H. Zhao; J.C. Kan; Y.F. Wang; W.J. Guan; Z.Q. Zhu
04/29/2014
Diet; Essential hypertension; Habits; Lifestyle; Mongolians

Lifestyle, habits, diet, and genetics are all important factors associated with the prevalence of hypertension. Many association studies have been performed in the Chinese Han population, whereas data explaining the high prevalence of hypertension in the Mongolian population remain scarce. In the present study, we aimed to determine the factors associated with the development of essential ... more

N. Dalai; H. Cui; M. Yan; G. Rile; S. Li; X. Su

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