Related GMR Articles
Single nucleotide polymorphism in microRNAs (miRNA) may influence their target gene selection and regulation efficiency, leading to animal phenotypic variation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible effect of single nucleotide polymorphisms in the miRNA-1757 gene precursor region (pre-mir-1757) on economic-related traits in chicken. Genotyping was performed using ... more
Several studies have demonstrated that matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play a major role in atherosclerotic plaque disruption and lead to myocardial infarction (MI). We investigated the association between the MMP1 -1607 1G/2G (rs1799750), MMP3 -1612 5A/6A (rs3025058), and MMP9 -1562 C/T (rs3918242) polymorphisms and the risk of developing MI in a ... more
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of pancreatic β-cells. Interleukins such as interleukin 18 (IL-18) and protein tyrosine phosphatase, nonreceptor type 22 (PTPN22) have been found to be associated with immune related diseases. We investigated a possible association of polymorphisms in IL-18 gene rs1946518 and ... more
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic, complex, multifactorial and polygenic disease, constituting one of the greatest public health challenges worldwide. The genetic background has been shown to strongly influence the disease’s susceptibility. We performed genetic screening of risk-variants for T2DM and complications in the Brazilian population. This ... more
We evaluated methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene C677T polymorphisms in patients with colorectal cancer in a population-based case-control study in the Azerbaijan population. Genomic DNA was isolated from blood samples taken from 155 patients with colorectal cancer and 155 healthy individuals. The MTHFR gene C677T polymorphism was detected on agarose ... more
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and multiple sclerosis (MS) are degenerative scleroses with unclear etiology. Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) is a growth factor that plays multiple roles in the central nervous system. Previous studies indicated a potential association between polymorphisms in this gene and the susceptibility of ALS and ... more
The folate cycle is a biochemical pathway that plays an important role in the development and maintenance of the nervous system. Biocompounds synthesized in this cycle must be carefully regulated, since the accumulation of some substances can be neurotoxic and increase susceptibility to neurodegenerative diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and ... more
Tumor gene polymorphisms are often associated with individual susceptibility to genetic diseases. Cytochrome P4501A1 (CYP1A1) and glutathione S-transferase mu 1 (GSTM1) gene polymorphisms are closely related to the susceptibility of the body to chemical carcinogens in the environment. Therefore, we explored the relationship between CYP1A1 and GSTM1 gene ... more
The enzyme glutathione S-transferase Mu 1 (GSTM1) is encoded by the GSTM1 gene. Polymorphisms in GSTM1 affect the detoxifying function of the enzyme variants. This forms the basis of the debate about the impact of the GSTM1 null/present genotype on colorectal carcinoma risk. We tested the potential influence of GSTM1 polymorphisms on the development of ... more