Research Article

Expression of multidrug resistance 1 and multidrug resistance-related protein 1 in C57BL/6 mice treated with benzene

Published: November 22, 2013
Genet. Mol. Res. 12 (4) : 5842-5850 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4238/2013.November.22.11
Cite this Article:
J.S. Huang, M.D. Zhao, J.M. Shi, J.H. Zhang, B. Li, W. Fan, Y.L. Zhou (2013). Expression of multidrug resistance 1 and multidrug resistance-related protein 1 in C57BL/6 mice treated with benzene. Genet. Mol. Res. 12(4): 5842-5850. https://doi.org/10.4238/2013.November.22.11
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Abstract

ATP-binding cassette super family (ABC) proteins are considered key to oncology and pharmacology studies. We examined the effect of benzene on ABC pump protein levels in C57BL/6 mouse bone marrow mononuclear cells. After a 2-week gavage (200 mg/kg, 5 days per week), the number of peripheral leukocytes, lymphocytes and basophils dropped significantly; there was also a significant decrease in MDR1 and MRP1 gene expression. A significant reduction in expression of P-gp was found; however, there was no significant decrease in the expression of MRP1 and NF-κB p65. We conclude that regulation of membrane efflux transport protein could be a factor in benzene hematotoxicity.

ATP-binding cassette super family (ABC) proteins are considered key to oncology and pharmacology studies. We examined the effect of benzene on ABC pump protein levels in C57BL/6 mouse bone marrow mononuclear cells. After a 2-week gavage (200 mg/kg, 5 days per week), the number of peripheral leukocytes, lymphocytes and basophils dropped significantly; there was also a significant decrease in MDR1 and MRP1 gene expression. A significant reduction in expression of P-gp was found; however, there was no significant decrease in the expression of MRP1 and NF-κB p65. We conclude that regulation of membrane efflux transport protein could be a factor in benzene hematotoxicity.